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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of sexual medicine >Development and validation of the female genital self-image scale.
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Development and validation of the female genital self-image scale.

机译：女性生殖器自我形象量表的开发和验证。

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INTRODUCTION: Women's sexual function may be influenced by various factors including medical conditions, trauma or abuse, medications, relationship dynamics, relaxation, mood, and body image. However, few studies have explored the influence of a woman's genital self-image on her sexual function or behaviors. AIMS: The purpose of this study was to establish a reliable and valid measure of female genital self-image, the Female Genital Self-Image Scale (FGSIS), and to assess the relationship between scores on the FGSIS and women's sexual function. METHODS: The FGSIS was developed in two stages. Phase One involved an analysis of cross-sectional paper-based survey data and a review of the literature. Phase Two involved a cross-sectional internet-based administration of the scale items to a total of 1,937 women. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Psychometric properties of the scale were evaluated through the use of reliability analysis, factor analysis, and score differences based on women's experience of orgasm from receiving cunnilingus or from self-masturbation with a vibrator. Correlation analysis was used to explore the relationship between female genital self-image and scores on the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). RESULTS: The scale was found to have sufficient reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.88) and one factor that explained 59.23% of the variance. Women who had ever experienced orgasm as a result of cunnilingus or self-masturbation with a vibrator and women who reported having had a gynecological exam in the previous 12 months had significantly higher FGSIS scores than those who had not (P < 0.001). Scores on the FGSIS were positively and significantly correlated with scores on all FSFI domains (P < 0.001), including the Total score, with the exception of the Desire domain. CONCLUSION: The FGSIS was initially found to be a reliable and valid measure though further research is needed to understand its properties in diverse populations. In addition, female genital self-image was found to be positively related to women's sexual function.
机译：简介：女性的性功能可能受到多种因素的影响，包括医疗状况，外伤或虐待，药物，关系动态，放松，情绪和身体形象。但是，很少有研究探讨女性生殖器自我形象对其性功能或行为的影响。目的：本研究的目的是建立可靠有效的女性生殖器自我形象量表，即女性生殖器自我形象量表（FGSIS），并评估FGSIS评分与女性性功能之间的关系。方法：FGSIS分两个阶段开发。第一阶段涉及对横断面的纸质调查数据进行分析，并对文献进行回顾。第二阶段涉及对规模项目进行基于互联网的跨部门管理，共计1,937名妇女。主要观察指标：通过使用可靠性分析，因子分析和分数差异来评估量表的心理计量学特性，这些差异是基于女性因接受舔阴或使用振动器自慰而出现的性高潮经验而得出的。相关分析用于探讨女性生殖器自我形象与女性性功能指数（FSFI）得分之间的关​​系。结果：该量表具有足够的可靠性（Cronbach's alpha = 0.88），并且是解释这一差异的59.23％的一个因素。因舔阴或自慰而经历高潮的女性和报告称在过去12个月内接受过妇科检查的女性的FGSIS评分均显着高于未进行性高潮的女性（P <0.001）。 FGSIS的分数与所有FSFI域的分数均呈正相关（P <0.001），包括Desire域除外。结论：FGSIS最初被认为是一种可靠且有效的措施，尽管需要进一步研究以了解其在不同人群中的特性。此外，发现女性生殖器的自我形象与女性的性功能正相关。

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