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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of sexual medicine >Sexual dysfunction in men who abuse illicit drugs: a preliminary report.
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Sexual dysfunction in men who abuse illicit drugs: a preliminary report.

机译：滥用毒品的男性的性功能障碍：初步报告。

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INTRODUCTION: Despite being seen as aphrodisiacs, illicit drugs are reported to have detrimental effects on male sexual function but most studies have been based on small case numbers with ambiguous results. AIMS: To assess the impact of illicit drugs abuse on male sexual function. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and global assessment questions. METHODS: Illicit drug abusers in a Drug Abstention and Treatment Center were recruited to complete the questionnaires and their data were compared with an age-matched control. RESULTS: The abusers (N = 701, mean age 33.8 years) had a lower mean IIEF score in each domain than that of the controls (N = 196, mean age 35.4 years). Heroin, amphetamine, and MDMA ("Ecstasy") were the leading drugs used. Erectile dysfunction (ED) was reported in 36.4% of the abusers and the odds ratio of having ED (compared with the controls) in mono-users of heroin, amphetamine, and MDMA was 4.8 (P < 0.05), 3.2 (P < 0.05), and 1.4 (P > 0.05), respectively. Of the abusers, 38.6% reported to have decreased sexual desire with illicit drug use, more often seen in the heroin mono-users (46.7%), and 18.4% reported to have enhanced sexual desire, more often seen in the amphetamine mono-users (22.6%). Mean IIEF sexual desire domain score of the abusers was lower than that of the control, even for those who reported to have enhanced sexual desire. Increased and decreased ejaculation latency affected by illicit drugs was reported in 49.9 and 14.3%, respectively, of the abusers, showing no significant difference among the mono-users of three different drugs. CONCLUSIONS: Illicit drug male abusers were prone to have ED, decreased sexual desire, and increased ejaculation latency. ED and decreased sexual desire were most commonly seen in heroin, followed by amphetamine and MDMA mono-users, while increased ejaculation latency occurred commonly in all of the abusers.
机译：简介：尽管被认为是壮阳药，但据报道非法药物对男性性功能有不利影响，但大多数研究都是基于小病例，结果不明确。目的：评估非法药物滥用对男性性功能的影响。主要观察指标：国际勃起功能指数（IIEF）和全球评估问题。方法：在药物滥用和治疗中心招募非法药物滥用者来完成问卷，并将他们的数据与年龄匹配的对照组进行比较。结果：虐待者（N = 701，平均年龄33.8岁）在每个领域的平均IIEF得分均低于对照组（N = 196，平均年龄35.4岁）。海洛因，苯丙胺和摇头丸（摇头丸）是使用的主要药物。据报告，滥用者中有36.4％患有勃起功能障碍（ED），单次使用海洛因，苯丙胺和MDMA时具有ED（与对照组相比）的几率是4.8（P <0.05），3.2（P <0.05） ）和1.4（P> 0.05）。在滥用者中，据报告有38.6％的人因非法药物使用而使性欲降低，在海洛因单剂使用者中更常见（46.7％），在有18.4％的人中性欲增强，在苯丙胺单使用者中更常见。 （22.6％）。虐待者的平均IIEF性欲领域得分低于对照组，即使对于那些据称性欲增强的患者也是如此。据报告，受滥用药物影响的射精潜伏期增加和减少的滥用者分别为49.9％和14.3％，表明三种不同药物的单用者之间无显着差异。结论：非法吸毒男性滥用者容易患ED，性欲降低，射精潜伏期延长。 ED和性欲降低最常见于海洛因，其次是苯丙胺和MDMA单用者，而射精潜伏期延长在所有滥用者中普遍发生。

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