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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of sexual medicine >Female sexual function and gestational diabetes
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Female sexual function and gestational diabetes

机译：女性性功能与妊娠糖尿病

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Introduction. The number of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is growing worldwide in parallel with the obesity epidemic. The diagnosis of GDM leads to substantial modifications in the daily routine of these women, and these adjustments could potentially affect their sexual function. There are no previous studies on the sexual function of patients with GDM. Aim. The aim of this study was to investigate the sexual function of patients with GDM in comparison with healthy pregnant women at the same gestational age. Methods. Brazilian women in the third trimester of pregnancy with and without GDM were invited to participate in this cross-sectional study while waiting for their antenatal care visits at a single public tertiary teaching institution between March and December 2010. The Brazilian version of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire was used to assess sexual function. Main Outcome Measures. Desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, sexual satisfaction, and pain during and after coitus in the last 4weeks, measured according to a standardized and validated questionnaire. Results. A total of 87 participants were enrolled (43 healthy women and 44 with GDM). There were no significant differences in the sociodemographic characteristics of both groups. The total FSFI scores of GDM patients was 21.0±9.59 compared with 22.3±9.17 for healthy women (P=0.523). Difficulty in desire was the most common sexual dysfunction symptom in both groups, being reported by 42% and 50% of GDM and healthy women, respectively (P=0.585). Conclusion. The sexual function of Brazilian patients with GDM does not differ significantly from that of healthy pregnant women at the same gestational age.
机译：介绍。在世界范围内，与肥胖病流行同时发生的妊娠糖尿病（GDM）妇女人数正在增加。 GDM的诊断导致这些妇女的日常生活发生重大变化，这些调整可能会影响其性功能。以前没有关于GDM患者性功能的研究。目标。这项研究的目的是调查与相同胎龄的健康孕妇相比，GDM患者的性功能。方法。 2010年3月至2010年12月之间，妊娠中晚期有或没有GDM的巴西妇女应邀参加这一横断面研究，同时在一家单一的公共高等教育机构中等待她们的产前检查。巴西版《女性性功能》指数（FSFI）问卷用于评估性功能。主要观察指标。根据标准化且经过验证的问卷调查，在过去4周内和之后的性交期间和之后的欲望，唤醒，润滑，性高潮，性满足感和疼痛。结果。总共招募了87位参与者（43位健康女性和44位患有GDM的女性）。两组的社会人口统计学特征无显着差异。 GDM患者的总FSFI评分为21.0±9.59，而健康女性为22.3±9.17（P = 0.523）。欲望困难是两组中最常见的性功能障碍症状，分别由GDM和健康女性中的42％和50％报道（P = 0.585）。结论。巴西GDM患者的性功能与相同胎龄的健康孕妇的性功能无明显差异。

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