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The sexual functioning profile of a nonforensic sample of individuals reporting sexual aggression against women

机译:报告对女性性侵害的非法医样本的性功能概况

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Introduction: Sexual offenders are believed to present marked sexual difficulties. However, most of the studies characterizing sex offenders' sexual functioning were conducted with samples of documented/incarcerated sexual aggressors. At the present state of the knowledge there is limited information on the sexual functioning profile of individuals reporting some form of sexual violence but who were not documented/apprehended by the judicial system. Aim: The aim of this preliminary study was to characterize a sample of community sexual aggressors (college students) according to their sexual functioning. Results were expected to add information about the relationship between sexual functioning and sexual violence, and to impact strategies aimed at preventing sexual aggression on college campus. Methods: One hundred sixty-one male college students participated in a cross-sectional study. Students were recruited at a Portuguese university using nonrandom methods. Among these students, 35 reported sexual aggression against women. The measures were completed individually and anonymously. Main Outcome Measures: Participants completed a modified version of the International Index of Erectile Function, the Sexual Inhibition and Sexual Excitation Scales, the Sexual Self-Consciousness Scale, the Questionnaire of Cognitive Schema Activation in Sexual Context, and the Sexual-Esteem Scale. Results: Results indicated that students reporting sexual aggression against women presented significantly more erectile and orgasmic difficulties, and more sexual inhibition due to the threat of performance failure than the control peers. Additionally, students reporting sexual aggression presented more sexual embarrassment, and more schemas of undesirability and incompetence. Conclusions: Results pointed toward a possible relationship between sexual violence as reported by college students and sexual performance anxiety. These findings are expected to impact conceptual models on sexual aggression perpetrated by nonforensic individuals.
机译:简介:性犯罪者被认为存在明显的性困难。但是,大多数表征性罪犯性功能的研究都是使用有证/监禁的性侵犯者的样本进行的。在目前的知识水平上,关于报告某种形式的性暴力但没有被司法系统记录/逮捕的个人的性功能概况的信息有限。目的:该初步研究的目的是根据社区性侵略者(大学生)的性功能来表征他们的样本。预期结果将增加有关性功能与性暴力之间关系的信息,并影响旨在防止大学校园性侵害的策略。方法:161名男大学生参加了横断面研究。使用非随机方法在葡萄牙大学招募学生。在这些学生中,有35名报告了对妇女的性侵略。这些措施是单独和匿名完成的。主要观察指标:参与者完成了国际勃起功能指数,性抑制和性兴奋量表,性自我意识量表,性背景下认知模式激活问卷以及性自尊量表的修订版。结果:结果表明,与对照组相比,对女性进行性侵害的学生表现出更大的勃起和性高潮困难,以及由于表现衰竭的威胁而导致的更多性抑制。此外,举报性侵害的学生表现出更多的性尴尬,以及更多不受欢迎和无能的图式。结论:结果表明,大学生报告的性暴力与性行为焦虑之间可能存在关系。预期这些发现将影响非法医个人对性侵略的概念模型。

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