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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Indian Botanical Society >Bioconversion of crop residues of barley (Hordeum Vulgare) and rice (Oryza Sativa) by Gliocladium Virens miller Et Al. and Trichoderma Reesei qm 9414 under solid-state-fermentation conditions
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Bioconversion of crop residues of barley (Hordeum Vulgare) and rice (Oryza Sativa) by Gliocladium Virens miller Et Al. and Trichoderma Reesei qm 9414 under solid-state-fermentation conditions

机译：Gliocladium Virens miller Et Al对大麦（Hordeum Vulgare）和水稻（Oryza Sativa）的作物残留进行生物转化。和木霉里氏木霉qm 9414在固态发酵条件下

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摘要

Gliocladium virens yielded high concentration of enzyme protein and maximum cellulase activity on both barley and rice crop residue when supplemented with lignin fraction and 2% urea in mineral salt solution (MSS) on barley and 1% urea on rice at aH 5.0 after 21 days of incubation at 30 deg C, while Trichoderma reesei produced more enzyme protein and greater enzyme activity on both plant substrates when the medium was supplemented with water solubles fraction and 1% urea eoncentation in MSS at aH 5.5 after 21 days of incubation at 30 deg C. The saccharification rate of crude enzyme produced by G. virens on barley and rice was found maximum (25% and 26.8% respectively) at aH 4.8 after. 24 h of incubation at 50 deg C, On the other hand, the crude enzyme produced by T. reesei, solubilization of barley and rice at aH 4.8 after 24 h of incubation at 50 dreg C was 25% and 25.7% respectively. The synergistic effect of both enzyme was found maximum after 48 h of incubation at aH 4.8 at 50 deg C on barley and rice.
机译：当在大麦和水稻中添加21天后，木质素级分和大麦矿物盐溶液中2％的尿素（MSS）中添加了2％的尿素，在aH 5.0时，水稻中的尿素中添加了1％的尿素，在大麦和水稻上都产生了高浓度的酶蛋白和最大的纤维素酶活性。在30℃孵育21天后，当在30℃下孵育时，里氏木霉（Trichoderma reesei）在两种植物底物上均产生更多的酶蛋白，并在两种植物底物上产生更多的酶活性，同时在MS中以aH 5.5在MSS中添加水溶性级分和1％尿素富集。发现vir。virens在大麦和大米上产生的粗酶的糖化率最高（分别为25％和26.8％），在aH 4.8之后。在50摄氏度下孵育24小时，另一方面，在50 dreg C下孵育24小时后，里氏木霉，大麦和大米在aH 4.8溶解下产生的粗酶分别为25％和25.7％。发现两种酶的协同作用在大麦和大米中于50摄氏度在AH 4.8孵育48小时后达到最大。

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