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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the American Dental Association >The role of dentists in diagnosing osteogenesis imperfecta in patients with dentinogenesis imperfecta.
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The role of dentists in diagnosing osteogenesis imperfecta in patients with dentinogenesis imperfecta.

机译：牙医在牙本质生成不全患者中诊断成骨不全的作用。

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摘要

BACKGROUND: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), also known as "brittle bone disease," can be difficult to diagnose in its mild form. The authors describe a clinical case of a diagnosis of dentinogenesis imperfecta (DI), in which a literature review combined with an analysis of dental alterations led to indications of OI involvement. CASE DESCRIPTION: Since DI can be associated with OI, the authors reviewed correlated studies and obtained a new medical history from the patient. They then conducted a radiographic and clinical examination of the dentition and submitted an affected third molar to scanning electron microscopy analysis. They compared their findings with descriptions of OI type I dental alterations in the literature and confirmed their diagnosis by means of a medical evaluation. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: In cases in which DI is diagnosed, patients should be examined carefully and the occurrence of OI should be considered since, in its mild form, it might be misdiagnosed.
机译：背景：成骨不全症（OI），也称为“脆性骨病”，以其轻度形式可能难以诊断。作者描述了诊断牙本质生成不全（DI）的临床病例，其中文献综述与对牙齿变化的分析相结合导致出现OI迹象。病例描述：由于DI可能与OI相关，因此作者回顾了相关研究并从患者那里获得了新的病史。然后，他们对牙列进行了放射线照相和临床检查，并将受影响的第三磨牙提交了扫描电子显微镜分析。他们将他们的发现与文献中对OI I型牙齿改变的描述进行了比较，并通过医学评估证实了他们的诊断。临床意义：在诊断出DI的情况下，应仔细检查患者并考虑OI的发生，因为其呈轻度形式可能会被误诊。

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