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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care: JANAC >HIV Stigma Toward People Living With HIV and Health Providers Associated With Their Care: Qualitative Interviews With Community Members in Egypt
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HIV Stigma Toward People Living With HIV and Health Providers Associated With Their Care: Qualitative Interviews With Community Members in Egypt

机译:艾滋病毒对受艾滋病毒感染者和与其提供医疗服务的人们的污名:对埃及社区成员的定性访谈

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摘要

We explored perceived HIV stigma by community members in a low-HIV-prevalence setting toward people living with HIV (PLWH) and physicians associated with HIV in order to develop operational stigma reduction recommendations for HIV referral hospitals. In-depth interviews (N = 30) were conducted with educated and less-educated men and women in Egypt. Thematic analysis was applied to identify drivers, manifestations, and outcomes of stigma. Stigma toward PLWH was rooted in values and fears, manifesting in reluctance to use the same health facilities as PLWH. Stigma toward physicians providing care for PLWH was caused by fear of infection and developed into unwillingness to use those physicians' services. Stigma toward physicians who refused to provide care was linked to perceptions of unethical behavior. HIV referral hospitals in low HIV prevalence settings could benefit from stigma reduction interventions with a special focus on addressing moral-based stigma and fear of casual transmission. Copyright (C) 2016 Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
机译:我们探讨了在艾滋病毒感染率较低的情况下社区成员对艾滋病毒感染者(PLWH)和与艾滋病毒有关的医生的感知到的艾滋病毒耻辱感,以​​便为艾滋病毒转诊医院制定减少手术耻辱感的建议。在埃及,对受过教育和教育程度较低的男女进行了深入访谈(N = 30)。主题分析用于确定污名的驱动因素,表现形式和结果。对PLWH的污名植根于价值观和恐惧,这表明不愿使用与PLWH相同的医疗设施。由于担心感染而导致对为PLWH提供护理的医生的污名,并发展为不愿使用这些医生的服务。对拒绝提供治疗的医生的污名与对不道德行为的看法有关。艾滋病毒流行率较低的艾滋病毒转诊医院可从减少耻辱感的干预措施中受益,特别是着重解决基于道德的耻辱感和对偶然传播的恐惧。版权所有(C)2016艾滋病护理护士协会

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