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Three-dimensional imaging in measuring facial aesthetic outcomes.

机译:三维影像测量面部美学效果。

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摘要

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: Medical imaging techniques have continually improved. However, measuring esthetic outcomes using conventional two-dimensional photography has inherent limitations visualizing in three dimensions such as the face. STUDY DESIGN: This study used three-dimensional imaging to visualize facial images preoperatively and postoperatively in patients undergoing Contour threadlift procedures. METHODS: In patients undergoing Contour threadlift placement for midfacial rejuvenation, we prospectively imaged and photographed patients preoperatively and postoperatively. From three-dimensional images, we measured three-axis vector movement of the facial soft tissue in millimeters. Three control subjects (n = 6, bilateral sides) who had not undergone any procedure were a control group to confirm stability of the images over time. Patients also completed a questionnaire regarding their results and overall experience. RESULTS: We studied 6 (n = 12, bilateral procedures) undergoing Contour thread placement. Analyzed images revealed a trend of midface soft tissue flattening of nasolabial contour over 3 months. Average nasolabial flattening or tightening was 2.3 mm (P > .05) in the Contour patient group. The flattening of the midfacial region returned to baseline postprocedure at 90 days. Three-dimensional imaging for the control subjects demonstrate less than 0.2 mm change (P < .05) in the nasolabial region weekly over a period of 3 weeks. CONCLUSIONS: After 3 months, patients undergoing Contour thread placement had three-dimensional imaging measurements suggesting a return to baseline values. Three-dimensional imaging may increase accuracy in quantifying change after surgery specifically with contour differences; film and digital photography capture in only two dimensions. The use of three-dimensional imaging may be applicable to numerous clinical settings.
机译:目的/假设:医学成像技术一直在不断改进。然而,使用常规的二维摄影测量美学结果具有固有的局限性,例如在面部等三个维度上可视化。研究设计:这项研究使用三维成像技术对正在接受轮廓轮廓线提拉手术的患者进行术前和术后的面部图像可视化。方法:我们对接受Contour线提拉术进行面部修复的患者进行了术前和术后的前瞻性成像和照相。从三维图像中,我们以毫米为单位测量了面部软组织的三轴向量运动。未进行任何程序的三名对照组(n = 6,双侧)为对照组,以确认图像随时间推移的稳定性。患者还填写了有关其结果和总体经验的问卷。结果:我们研究了6(n = 12,双边程序)进行轮廓线放置。经过分析的图像显示,鼻唇轮廓在3个月内出现了中脸软组织变平的趋势。 Contour患者组的平均鼻唇扁平或收紧为2.3 mm(P> .05)。在90天时,中脸区域的扁平化恢复到基线。对照对象的三维成像显示,在3周的时间内,鼻唇区域每周变化小于0.2 mm(P <.05)。结论:3个月后,接受轮廓线置入术的患者进行了三维成像测量,表明恢复了基线值。三维成像可以提高量化手术后变化的准确性,尤其是轮廓差异。电影和数码摄影仅在两个方面进行拍摄。三维成像的使用可能适用于许多临床环境。

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