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Endoscopic CO2 laser cricopharyngeal myotomy.

机译:内窥镜CO2激光环咽肌切开术。

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OBJECTIVES: Over the past 10 years, endoscopic cricopharyngeal myotomy laser surgery has been proposed as an alternative to transcervical cricopharyngeal myotomy. We will describe the technique and review the literature so that it may gain credence as a viable option for the treatment of cricopharyngeal achalasia. METHODS: A literature review of endoscopic and transcervical cricopharyngeal myotomy will be performed. The technical aspects of endoscopic cricopharyngeal myotomy will be presented and accompanied by intraoperative photographs, illustrations, and an online video demonstration. RESULTS: Endoscopic cricopharyngeal myotomy is a well-tolerated procedure with low morbidity and good outcomes. It can be performed by surgeons who are comfortable with transoral laryngopharyngeal laser surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Endoscopic cricopharyngeal myotomy is a viable alternative to classic transcervical cricopharyngeal myotomy with equivalent outcomes and comparable if not less morbidity.
机译:目的:在过去的十年中,内镜下鼻咽肌切开术已被提议作为经颈宫颈咽肌切开术的替代方法。我们将描述该技术并复习文献,以便它可以作为治疗咽喉门失弛缓症的可行选择而获得信任。方法:将对内镜和经颈环咽肌肌切开术进行文献回顾。将介绍内窥镜环咽肌切开术的技术方面,并提供术中照片,插图和在线视频演示。结果:内镜下咽咽肌切开术是一种耐受性良好的方法,发病率低,预后良好。可以由对经口喉咽激光手术感到满意的外科医生进行。结论:内镜下鼻咽肌切开术是经典经颈环咽肌切开术的可行替代方法,具有相同的结果,并且发病率相当甚至更低。

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