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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Cardiology >Exercise Heart Rates in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
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Exercise Heart Rates in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

机译:肥厚性心肌病患者的运动心率

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摘要

The exercise heart rate (HR) profile and its relation to cardiac function and arrhythmias were investigated in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HC). Chronotropic response (CR) and heart rate recovery (HRR) were computed during and after treadmill exercise testing in 273 patients with HC and 95 age-matched healthy controls. Patients with HC had higher prevalence of chronotropic incompetence and lower HRR1-5min compared with controls. Exercise capacity, diastolic function (assessed by E/e') and left atrial volume index were associated with HRR1min and CR in HC. Septal myectomy was associated with reduction in chronotropic incompetence but did not affect HRR1min. In conclusion, impaired CR and HRR1min are associated with advanced disease and do not appear to be independent clinical markers indicating high-risk status in HC. Improving CR by titrating doses of negative chronotropic agents, myectomy, and atrial pacing may be useful to increase exercise capacity in patients with HC. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:研究了肥厚型心肌病(HC)患者的运动心率(HR)曲线及其与心功能和心律不齐的关系。在273例HC患者和95个年龄匹配的健康对照者的跑步机运动测试期间和之后,计算了慢性反应(CR)和心率恢复(HRR)。与对照组相比,HC患者的变时性无行为能力患病率更高,HRR1-5min更低。运动能力,舒张功能(由E / e'评估)和左心房容积指数与HC中的HRR1min和CR相关。间隔肌切除术与变时功能不全的减少有关,但不影响HRR1min。总之,CR和HRR1min受损与晚期疾病有关,并且似乎不是表明HC高危状态的独立临床标志物。通过滴定消极变时性药物剂量,肌瘤切除术和心房起搏来改善CR,可能有助于增加HC患者的运动能力。 (C)2015 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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