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Controlled spawning of the neon tetra

机译:霓虹灯四的受控产卵

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摘要

A method is described for artificially breeding neon tetras (Paracheirodon innesi) that can be adapted to domestic commercial production. From 1993 to 1994 (961 spawns), pairs of tetras were kept in acidified soft water at 25deg C (pH 5.5-6.5, adjustedwith phosphoric acid; total alkalinity, 3.2 mg/litre; total hardness, 6.0 mg/litre, as CaCO3). The water was also conditioned with humic acids (0.04%). A spawning substrate (nylon brush) was available for egg deposition. Fish reared in the laboratory had a significantly higher number of larvae (82 larvae/female) than broodstock collected from the wild or cultured abroad (28 larvae/female). The laboratory-reared population reached sexual maturity at 5-6 months of age, and broodfish pairs produced an average of 82 larvae every 2 weeks. Larvae were first fed rotifers and boiled egg yolk. Thereafter, fish were fed nauplii of brine shrimp (Artemia sp.), shaved cattle liver and formulated diets. At approximately 1 month of age, larvae obtained their adult body coloration.
机译:描述了一种用于人工繁殖霓虹灯(Paracheirodon innesi)的方法,该方法可以适应国内商业生产。从1993年到1994年(961个产卵体),将四联体在25°C(pH 5.5-6.5,用磷酸调节;总碱度为3.2 mg / L;总硬度为6.0 mg / L,以CaCO3形式)中保持在酸化的软水中。 。还用腐殖酸(0.04%)调节水。可使用产卵基质(尼龙刷)进行卵沉积。与从野外或国外养殖的亲鱼(28尾幼虫/雌性)相比,在实验室饲养的鱼的幼体数量(82尾幼体/雌性)明显更高。经过实验室培养的种群在5-6个月大时达到了性成熟,而成对的鱼类每2周平均产生82只幼虫。首先给幼虫喂轮虫和水煮蛋黄。此后,给鱼喂无节幼体的盐水虾(Artemia sp。),剃毛的牛肝和配制的饲料。大约1个月大时,幼虫获得了成年的体色。

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