...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>The quarterly journal of experimental psychology: QJEP >When one cue is not enough: Combining fast and frugal heuristics with compound cue processing
【24h】

When one cue is not enough: Combining fast and frugal heuristics with compound cue processing

机译：当一个提示不够用时：将快速节俭的启发式与复合提示处理相结合

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

One-reason decision-making heuristics as proposed by Gigerenzer, Todd, and the ABC Research Group (1999) have been shown to perform accurately. However, such strategies cannot deal with compound cues. We propose the Take The Best Configural Cue (TTB-Configural) as a fast and frugal heuristic that processes compound cues. In a series of three experiments, we analysed whether participants used this heuristic when making cue-based inferences on which of two alternatives had a higher criterion value. In two of the experiments, two cues were amalgamated into a valid compound cue by applying the AND or the OR logical rule, respectively. In the third experiment, there was no valid compound cue. Within each experiment, we also manipulated causal mental models through instructions. In the configural causal model, cues were said to act through the same causal mechanism. In the elemental causal model, cues were said to act through different causal mechanisms. In the neutral causal model, the causal mechanism was not specified. When a highly valid compound existed, and participants had a configural causal model, for the majority of them the strategy that could best account for their choices was TTB-Configural. Otherwise, the strategy that best predicted their choices was the Take The Best (TTB) heuristic.
机译：Gigerenzer，Todd和ABC Research Group（1999）提出的单原因决策启发式方法已被证明可以准确执行。但是，此类策略无法处理复合线索。我们提出“采用最佳配置提示”（TTB-Configural）作为一种快速节俭的启发式方法来处理复合提示。在一系列的三个实验中，我们分析了参与者在进行基于提示的推断时，是否对两个替代方案中的哪个具有更高的标准值进行了分析。在两个实验中，分别通过应用AND或OR逻辑规则将两个提示合并为有效的复合提示。在第三个实验中，没有有效的复合提示。在每个实验中，我们还通过说明来操纵因果心理模型。在结构因果模型中，暗示线索通过相同的因果机制起作用。在基本因果模型中，提示通过不同的因果机制起作用。在中性因果模型中，未指定因果机制。当存在高度有效的化合物并且参与者具有配置因果模型时，对于大多数参与者而言，最能说明其选择的策略是TTB配置。否则，最能预测其选择的策略是“尽力而为”（TTB）启发式方法。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号