Outcome additivity, elemental processing and blocking in human causality judgements

Livesey EJ; Boakes RA

首页> 外文期刊>The Quarterly journal of experimental psychology, B. Comparative and physiological psychology >Outcome additivity, elemental processing and blocking in human causality judgements

【24h】

Outcome additivity, elemental processing and blocking in human causality judgements

机译：结果在人类因果关系判断中的可加性，元素处理和阻碍

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相似文献
相关主题

摘要

Informing participants in a causal judgement task that outcomes are additive can increase blocking effects (Experiment 1). Outcome additivity information emphasizes the fact that the outcome following a compound is the sum of the effects of its elements. We suggest that the effect of providing outcome additivity information is to encourage elemental processing and thereby enhance blocking. Experiment 2 showed that blocking could be enhanced by factors encouraging elemental processing, and Experiment 3 demonstrated that blocking was reduced by manipulating the visual presentation of cues to encourage configural processing. While these experiments do not rule out the role of inference in causal judgement tasks, the results are most parsimoniously explained by associative accounts that allow flexibility in the encoding of compound cues.

机译：通知因果判断任务的参与者结果是可加的，可以增加阻断作用（实验1）。结果可加性信息强调了一个事实，即化合物后的结果是其元素作用的总和。我们建议提供结果可加性信息的作用是鼓励元素加工，从而增强阻断作用。实验2表明，可以通过鼓励元素处理的因素来增强阻塞，而实验3表明，通过操纵提示的视觉呈现来鼓励配置处理，可以减少阻塞。尽管这些实验并不能排除推理在因果判断任务中的作用，但是通过关联账户可以最简洁地解释结果，从而可以灵活地对复合线索进行编码。

著录项

来源
《The Quarterly journal of experimental psychology, B. Comparative and physiological psychology》 |2004年第4期|共19页
作者
Livesey EJ; Boakes RA;
展开▼
作者单位

展开▼
收录信息
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类心理学研究方法;
关键词
HUMAN CONTINGENCY JUDGMENT; BACKWARD BLOCKING; CUE COMPETITION;

机译：人为判断力;向后阻塞;提示竞争;

相似文献

外文文献
中文文献
专利

1. Outcome additivity, elemental processing and blocking in human causality judgements [J] . Livesey EJ, Boakes RA The Quarterly journal of experimental psychology, B. Comparative and physiological psychology . 2004,第4期

机译：结果在人类因果关系判断中的可加性，元素处理和阻碍
2. Shortcomings/Limitations of Blockwise Granger Causality and Advances of Blockwise New Causality [J] . Sanqing Hu, Xinxin Jia, Jianhai Zhang, Neural Networks and Learning Systems, IEEE Transactions on . 2016,第12期

机译：逐段格兰杰因果关系的缺点/局限性和逐段新因果关系的进展
3. Temperature Profile, Bead Geometry, and Elemental Evaporation in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing Process [J] . Ahsan Faiyaz, Ladani Leila JOM . 2020,第1期

机译：激光粉末融合添加剂制造工艺温度曲线，珠子几何形状和元素蒸发
4. Relationship between causality of stochastic processes and zero blocks of their joint innovation transfer matrices [C] . Monika Jozsa, Mihaly Petreczky, M. Kanat Camlibel IFAC World Congress . 2018

机译：随机过程因因果关系与联合创新转移矩阵零块的关系
5. A STUDY OF HUMAN JUDGEMENT IN PROCESS FACILITY PLANNING, THROUGH INTERACTIVE COMPUTER SIMULATION OF CEMENT ENGINEERING DESIGN. [D] . DHIR, KRISHNA SWAROOP. 1975

机译：通过水泥工程设计的交互式计算机仿真，对工艺设施规划中的人为判断进行研究。
6. 213-Benzothiadiazole-56-Dicarboxylic Imide – A Versatile Building Block for Additive- and Annealing-Free Processing of Organic Solar Cells with Efficiencies Exceeding 8 [O] . Christian B Nielsen, Raja Shahid Ashraf, Neil D Treat, -1

机译：213-苯并噻二唑-56-二羧酸酰亚胺–一种多功能的构建基块可有效地进行超过8％的有机太阳能电池的无添加剂和无退火处理
7. ABSTRACT Various body parts or organs can be analysed to identify the different diseases in the human body. Fingernail analysis is one of the ways to identify disease in the human body. Nails are the body part which are farthest from the heart and therefore receive oxygen at last. As a result the nails are the first who show the symptoms of a disease in the human body. Fingernails can be easily captured for diagnosis and there are no heavy equipment or no specific conditions required to use nail image for disease diagnosis, like in other tests and scanning processes. Human nails deliver beneficial information about complaints or any nutritive imbalances in the human body depending upon their shape, texture and colour. In human beings, numerous systemic and skin diseases can be easily analyzed through careful examination of nails of both the limbs. A lot of nail illnesses have been found to be primary signs of numerous underlying systemic illnesses. The colour, texture or shape changes in nails are signs of many diseases mainly affecting nails. Considering all these properties of nails a system is proposed that uses digital image processing (DIP) methods for identifying such changes in the human nail to get more precise results and predict numerous diseases effortlessly. With the emerging Internet of Things (IOT) concept the generated report is made available remotely, this will help users to reduce transportation efforts. As the system has to deal with large and private data, the security of data must be ensured. To keep the data confidential, the Blockchain concept which is one of the most emerging concepts in the field of data management is used. The paper contains the implementation of the digital image processing for feature extraction of nail images, usage of IOT (ThingSpeak cloud) for data storage and implementation of Blockchain to keep the system secured and theft free. KEY WORDS: Int ernet of thin gs (IOT), Image proc essin g, Thin gSpeak, RG B vavalues, Mean pi xel vavalues, Bloc kchain , Hash key. Disease Diagnostic System: Abnormalities in Human Nail [O] . Pranav S. Wazarkar 2020

机译：摘要的各个身体部位或器官可被分析以识别在人体内的不同的疾病。指甲分析来识别人体疾病的方法之一。指甲是身体一部分是离心脏最远，因此在最后接受氧气。作为结果，指甲是第一谁表现出人体疾病的症状。指甲可以容易地捕获用于诊断和没有重装或需要使用指甲图像用于疾病诊断，比如在其他测试和扫描过程没有特定的条件。人的指甲提供有关投诉或取决于它们的形状，纹理和色彩在人体内的任何营养失衡有益的信息。在人类中，许多全身性皮肤疾病是可以很容易地通过两个四肢指甲的仔细检查分析。很多指甲病已发现众多潜在系统性疾病的主要症状。在指甲的颜色，质地和形状的变化是许多疾病主要影响指甲的迹象。考虑到所有的指甲的这些性能的系统被提出，用于识别人指甲这样的变化以获得更精确的结果，并毫不费力预测许多疾病用途的数字图像处理（DIP）方法。随着物联网（IOT）的概念，新兴的互联网将生成的报告提供远程，这将帮助用户降低运输工作。由于系统必须处理大量的私人数据，数据的安全性必须得到保证。为了保持数据的机密性，使用Blockchain的概念，它是在数据管理领域的大多数新兴的概念之一。本文包含了数字图像处理的指甲图像，IOT（ThingSpeak云）的使用为数据存储和执行Blockchain的特征提取的执行，以保持固定的系统和盗窃免费。关键词：诠释薄GS（IOT），图像的ERNET PROC essin克，薄型gSpeak，RG乙vavalues，平均数PI XEL vavalues，阵营kchain，哈希密钥。疾病诊断系统：在人类指甲异常

Outcome additivity, elemental processing and blocking in human causality judgements

摘要

著录项

相似文献

相关主题

期刊订阅