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Monkey perirhinal cortex is critical for visual memory, but not for visual perception: Reexamination of the behavioural evidence

机译:猴腹膜皮质对视觉记忆至关重要,但对视觉知觉却不重要:行为证据的重新检查

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摘要

Overdependenee on discrimination learning paradigms to assess the function of perirhinal cortex has complicated understanding of the cognitive role of this structure. Impairments in discrimination learning' can result from at least two distinct causes: (a) failure to accurately apprehend and represent the relevant stimuli, or (b) failure lo form and remember associations between stimulus representations and reward. Thus, the results of discrimination learning experiments do not readily differentiate deficits in perception from deficits in learning and memory. I lere 1 describe studies that: do dissociate learning and memory from perception and show that perirhinal cortex damage impairs learning and/or memory, but not perception. Reunalysis and reconsideration of other published data call into further question the hypothesis that the monkey perirhinal cortex plays a critical role in visual perception.
机译:过度依赖于歧视学习范式来评估周围神经皮层的功能对这种结构的认知作用有着复杂的理解。歧视学习的障碍至少可以由两个不同的原因引起:(a)无法正确理解和表示相关刺激,或者(b)失败并记住刺激表示和奖励之间的关联。因此,歧视性学习实验的结果不能轻易将知觉缺陷与学习和记忆缺陷区分开来。我在第一篇中描述了以下研究:确实使学习和记忆与知觉脱节,并显示出周围神经皮层损害损害了学习和/或记忆,但不损害知觉。对其他已发表数据的重新分析和重新考虑进一步质疑了以下假设:猴皮层神经皮层在视觉感知中起着至关重要的作用。

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