...
首页> 外文期刊>The quarterly journal of experimental psychology: QJEP >Single-probe serial position recall: Evidence of modularity for olfactory, visual, and auditory short-term memory
【24h】

Single-probe serial position recall: Evidence of modularity for olfactory, visual, and auditory short-term memory

机译:单探针串行位置召回:嗅觉,视觉和听觉短期记忆的模块化证据

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
   

获取外文期刊封面封底 >>

       

摘要

The present study examined and compared order memory for a list of sequentially presented odours,unfamiliar faces, and pure tones. Employing single-probe serial position recall and following a correc-tion for a response bias, qualitatively different serial position functions were observed across stimuli.Participants demonstrated an ability to perform absolute order memory judgments for odours.Furthermore, odours produced an absence of serial position effects, unfamiliar faces produced bothprimacy and recency, and pure tones produced recency but not primacy. Such a finding is contraryto the proposal by Ward, Avons, and Melling (2005) that the serial position function is task,rather than modality, dependent. In contrast, the observed functions support a modular conceptual-ization of short-term memory (e.g., Andrade & Donaldson, 2007; Baddeley & Hitch, 1974), wherebyseparate modality-specific memorial systems operate. An alternative amodal interpretation is also dis-cussed wherein serial position function disparities are accommodated via differences in the psycho-logical distinctiveness of stimuli (Hay, Smyth, Hitch, & Horton, 2007).
机译:本研究检查并比较了顺序记忆的气味顺序,陌生面孔和纯净色调的列表。使用单探针序列位置记忆并纠正响应偏差后,在整个刺激中观察到定性不同的序列位置功能,参与者表现出对气味进行绝对顺序记忆判断的能力,此外,气味导致序列位置不存在效果,陌生的面孔会产生初学者和新近度,而纯音会产生新近度,而不是初学者。这种发现与Ward,Avons和Melling(2005)的建议相反,即串行位置函数是任务而非模式的依赖。相反,观察到的功能支持短期记忆的模块化概念化(例如,Andrade&Donaldson,2007; Baddeley&Hitch,1974),从而使用单独的特定于形态的纪念系统。还讨论了另一种非模态解释,其中通过刺激的心理独特性差异来适应串行位置功能的差异(Hay,Smyth,Hitch和Horton,2007年)。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号