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首页> 外文期刊>The quarterly journal of experimental psychology: QJEP >When language comprehension goes wrong for the right reasons: Good-enough, underspecified, or shallow language processing
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When language comprehension goes wrong for the right reasons: Good-enough, underspecified, or shallow language processing

机译：当语言理解因正确的原因而出现错误时：足够，不够规范或浅薄的语言处理

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摘要

This paper contains an overview of language processing that can be described as "good enough", "underspecified", or "shallow". The central idea is that a nontrivial proportion of misunderstanding, misinterpretation, and miscommunication can be attributed not to random error, but instead to processing preferences of the human language processing system. In other words, the very architecture of the language processor favours certain types of processing errors because in a majority of instances, this "fast and frugal", less effortful processing is good enough to support communication. By way of historical background, connections are made between this relatively recent facet of psycholinguistic study, other recent language processing models, and related concepts in other areas of cognitive science. Finally, the nine papers included in this special issue are introduced as representative of novel explorations of good-enough, or underspecified, language processing.
机译：本文包含语言处理的概述，可以描述为“足够好”，“指定不足”或“浅”。中心思想是误解，误解和误解的不平凡的比例不归因于随机错误，而是归因于人类语言处理系统的偏好处理。换句话说，语言处理器的结构本身就倾向于某些类型的处理错误，因为在大多数情况下，这种“快速，节俭”，省力的处理足以支持通信。通过历史背景，在心理语言学的这个相对较新的方面，其他最近的语言处理模型以及认知科学其他领域中的相关概念之间建立了联系。最后，介绍了本期特刊中的九篇论文，作为对足够或不足的语言处理的新颖探索的代表。

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