...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>The quarterly journal of experimental psychology: QJEP >Scene perception and memory revealed by eye movements and receiver-operating characteristic analyses: Does a cultural difference truly exist?
【24h】

Scene perception and memory revealed by eye movements and receiver-operating characteristic analyses: Does a cultural difference truly exist?

机译：通过眼球运动和接受者操作的特征分析显示的场景感知和记忆：是否确实存在文化差异？

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
   

获取外文期刊封面封底 >>

       
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Cultural differences have been observed in scene perception and memory: Chinese participantspurportedly attend to the background information more than did American participants. Weinvestigated the influence of culture by recording eye movements during scene perception andwhile participants made recognition memory judgements. Real-world pictures with a focal objecton a background were shown to both American and Chinese participants while their eye movementswere recorded. Later, memory for the focal object in each scene was tested, and the relationshipbetween the focal object (studied, new) and the background context (studied, new) was manipulated.Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curves show that both sensitivity and response bias werechanged when objects were tested in new contexts. However, neither the decrease in accuracy northe response bias shift differed with culture. The eye movement patterns were also similar acrosscultural groups. Both groups made longer and more fixations on the focal objects than on the contexts.The similarity of eye movement patterns and recognition memory behaviour suggests that bothAmericans and Chinese use the same strategies in scene perception and memory.
机译：在场景感知和记忆方面已经观察到文化差异：据称中国参与者比美国参与者更多地参与了背景信息。我们通过记录场景感知过程中的眼睛运动来调查文化的影响，同时参与者进行识别记忆的判断。向美国和中国参与者展示了背景为焦点的真实照片，同时记录了他们的眼球运动。之后，测试了每个场景中焦点对象的记忆，并操纵了焦点对象（研究的新对象）与背景上下文（研究的新对象）之间的关系。接收器操作特性（ROC）曲线显示了灵敏度和响应性当在新环境中测试对象时，偏差会改变。但是，准确度Northern响应偏差的降低都不会因文化而异。跨文化群体的眼动模式也相似。两组人对焦点物体的注视时间要长于背景情况。眼睛运动方式和识别记忆行为的相似性表明，美国人和中国人在场景感知和记忆上都使用相同的策略。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号