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首页> 外文期刊>The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health >Dissemination of reproductive health knowledge by questions and answers through telephone hotline: a feasibility study in Myanmar.
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Dissemination of reproductive health knowledge by questions and answers through telephone hotline: a feasibility study in Myanmar.

机译：通过问答热线通过问答方式传播生殖健康知识：缅甸的一项可行性研究。

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摘要

This study was conducted to determine the feasibility of disseminating reproductive health (RH) information to the general public of Myanmar in a confidential, anonymous and interactive way through a telephone hotline. We carried out a cross-sectional study using a short questionnaire interview with the RH hotline callers and analyzing sample audio recordings of conversations. The hotline was advertised in print media. It was answered by trained hotline responders (medical doctors) of Department of Madical Research (Lower Myanmar) (DMR-LM). There were 743 calls during six months, from all 14 States and Divisions. Most of the calls were from Yangon, Mandalay and Bago Division. Both male (48%) and female (52%) callers used the hotline. The majority of callers (74%) were between 25 and 45 years old; 21% were young people (15-25 years old). Married people (81%) used the hotline more than singles (19%). Most of the callers (91%) had a high school to graduate education level. The most frequently asked topics were infertility (23%), birth spacing (22%), sexual problems (13%) and adolescent health, including reproductive function (12%). The anonymity of the callers, the non-judgmental attitudes of the responders and the use of media for publicity appeared to facilitate the use of the hotline by the public. More linkages with service entry points, enhancement of communication skills, sexual counselling training and use of media can improve topic coverage and utilization of the reproductive health hotline.
机译：进行这项研究是为了确定通过电话热线以保密，匿名和互动方式向缅甸公众传播生殖健康（RH）信息的可行性。我们通过与RH热线呼叫者进行的简短问卷访问并分析了对话的示例音频记录，进行了一项横断面研究。该热线在印刷媒体上进行了广告宣传。缅甸下部医学研究部（DMR-LM）训练有素的热线响应者（医生）回答了此问题。在六个月内，来自所有14个州和地区的743个电话。大部分电话来自仰光，曼德勒和勃固分部。男性（48％）和女性（52％）的呼叫者都使用该热线。大部分来电者（74％）年龄在25至45岁之间; 21％是年轻人（15-25岁）。已婚人士（81％）比单身人士（19％）多使用热线电话。大部分来电者（91％）具有高中至研究生教育水平。最常问到的话题是不育（23％），生育间隔（22％），性问题（13％）和青少年健康，包括生殖功能（12％）。呼叫者的匿名性，响应者的非判断态度以及使用媒体进行宣传似乎促进了公众使用热线。与服务切入点的更多联系，增强的沟通技巧，性咨询培训和媒体使用，可以改善话题范围和生殖健康热线的利用。

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