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Climatic conditions as a risk factor in canine gastric dilatation-volvulus

机译:气候条件是犬胃扩张-肠扭转的危险因素

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摘要

Canine acute gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) is a life-threatening condition of multifactorial origin. The risk of developing GDV is influenced by a variety of factors, including breed, age, gender, temperament, diet and management. A relationship between seasonal variations and the frequency of GDV has been previously documented although no association was found with any specific climatic event. Variables in weather conditions within a defined geographic region were investigated in a retrospective study of 287 client-owned dogs diagnosed with GDV between 1992 and 1999. Monthly incidences were evaluated and differences in atmospheric temperature, humidity and pressure between days in which GDV cases were observed and days in which no case was presented were examined. Although temperature was significantly associated with the occurrence of GDV, the difference in temperatures between days with and days without GDV cases was so small that it is unlikely to be of clinical relevance. Moreover, no significant association was found between GDV occurrence and atmospheric pressure or humidity, and a seasonal variation in GDV incidence was not observed.
机译:犬急性胃扩张-肠扭转(GDV)是多因素起源的威胁生命的疾病。发生GDV的风险受多种因素影响,包括品种,年龄,性别,性情,饮食和管理。尽管没有发现与任何特定的气候事件相关联,但先前已经记录了季节变化和GDV频率之间的关系。在1992年至1999年间对287例诊断为GDV的client养狗的回顾性研究中,调查了限定地理区域内天气条件的变量。评估了每月的发病率,并观察了GDV病例之间各天之间的温度,湿度和压力的差异。并检查了没有病例的日子。尽管温度与GDV的发生显着相关,但有和没有GDV的天数之间的温差很小,以至于与临床无关。此外,未发现GDV发生与大气压力或湿度之间有显着关联,并且未观察到GDV发生的季节性变化。

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