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How User Fees Have Altered US Drug Regulation

机译:使用者费用如何改变了美国药品法规

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摘要

One of the key structural changes to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) came about in 1992 with the passage of the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA). This landmark piece of legislation addressed a critical public health problem in the United States, namely the delay in the approval of important new drugs. At the end of the 1980s the new drug approval time was about 29 months following submission of a license application. Remarkably, many important new drugs were approved in overseas markets first before they were licensed in the US. While many reasons have been cited for this state of affairs, the principal problem was a lack of agency resources to accomplish the job of reviewing lengthy and complex regulatory submissions in a timely manner.
机译:1992年,随着《处方药使用者费用法案》(PDUFA)的通过,对美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)进行了重要的结构改革之一。这项具有里程碑意义的立法解决了美国的关键公共卫生问题,即延迟批准重要的新药。在1980年代末,新药批准时间大约是在提交许可证申请后的29个月。值得注意的是,许多重要的新药先在海外市场获得批准,然后再在美国获得许可。尽管有许多原因导致这种情况发生,但主要的问题是缺乏机构资源来完成及时审查冗长而复杂的监管意见的工作。

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