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Arms Races and negotiations

机译:军备竞赛和谈判

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Two players simultaneously decide whether or not to acquire new weapons in an arms race game.Each player's type determines his propensity to arm.Types are private information,and are independently drawn from a continuous distribution.With probability close to one,the best outcome for each player is for neither to acquire new weapons (although each prefers to acquire new weapons if he thinks the opponent will).there is a small probability that a player is a dominant strategy type who always prefers to acquire new weapons.We find conditions under which the unique Bayesian-Nash equilibrium involves an arms race with prbability one.However,if the probability that a player is a dominant strategy typejis sufficiently small,then there is an euqilibrium of the cheap-talk extension of the game where the probability of an arms race is close to zero.
机译:两名玩家同时决定是否要在军备竞赛游戏中购买新武器。每种玩家的类型决定了他的武器倾向。类型是私人信息,并且是从连续分布中独立得出的。概率接近一个,这是最佳结果。每个玩家都不是要获取新武器的(尽管每个玩家都希望对手认为愿意也要获取新武器)。一个很小的可能性是玩家是占主导地位的策略类型,总是喜欢获取新武器。贝叶斯-纳什均衡的独特性涉及具有可预测性的军备竞赛。但是,如果玩家成为主导策略类型的概率足够小,则存在游戏廉价对话扩展的均衡,其中概率为军备竞赛接近于零。

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