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首页> 外文期刊>Thermochimica Acta: An International Journal Concerned with the Broader Aspects of Thermochemistry and Its Applications to Chemical Problems >THERMAL AND X-RAY STUDIES ON MIXED METAL OXALATES - (NH4)LN(III)U(IV)(C2O4)(4)CENTER-DOT-8H(2)O (LN = LA, CE, PR, ND TB)
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THERMAL AND X-RAY STUDIES ON MIXED METAL OXALATES - (NH4)LN(III)U(IV)(C2O4)(4)CENTER-DOT-8H(2)O (LN = LA, CE, PR, ND TB)

机译:混合金属草酸盐的热和X射线研究-(NH4)LN(III)U(IV)(C2O4)(4)CENTER-DOT-8H(2)O(LN = LA,CE,PR,ND TB)

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Five mixed metal oxalates of lanthanides and uranium of the formula (NH4)Ln(III)U(IV)(C2O4)(4) . 8H(2)O were prepared and characterised by chemical, infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and thermal methods. The X-ray powder diffraction data of all the compounds were indexed on an orthorhombic unit cell. Thermal decomposition of the compounds proceeded with the loss of water molecules below 475 K followed by decomposition in the temperature range of 625 to 655 K to give Ln(2)O(2)CO(3) and UO2+x as intermediate products. The intermediate products reacted above 975 K to form solid solutions of mixed oxides having a fluorite structure. Activation energy values were derived for the dehydration of lanthanum and terbium compounds. Lattice parameters of the fluorite phases of the mixed oxides formed by heating the compounds in air, argon and N-2/H-2 have been determined. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V. [References: 14]
机译:式(NH4)Ln(III)U(IV)(C2O4)(4)的镧系元素和铀的五种混合金属草酸盐。制备了8H(2)O,并通过化学,红外光谱,X射线衍射和热方法进行了表征。所有化合物的X射线粉末衍射数据在正交晶胞上标引。化合物的热分解过程是损失低于475 K的水分子,然后在625至655 K的温度范围内分解,从而得到Ln(2)O(2)CO(3)和UO2 + x作为中间产物。中间产物在975 K以上反应形成具有萤石结构的混合氧化物的固溶体。得出了镧和ter化合物脱水的活化能值。已经确定了通过在空气,氩气和N-2 / H-2中加热化合物而形成的混合氧化物的萤石相的晶格参数。 (C)1997 Elsevier Science B.V. [参考:14]

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