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首页> 外文期刊>Thermochimica Acta: An International Journal Concerned with the Broader Aspects of Thermochemistry and Its Applications to Chemical Problems >Thermodynamics of the interaction between hydroxypropyl-alpha-cyclodextrin and alkanols in aqueous solutions
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Thermodynamics of the interaction between hydroxypropyl-alpha-cyclodextrin and alkanols in aqueous solutions

机译:羟丙基-α-环糊精与链烷醇在水溶液中相互作用的热力学

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摘要

The interactions of hydroxvpropyl-alpha-cyclodextrin (HP-alpha-CD) with 1-alkanols and with some alpha,omega-alkanediols have been studied by calorimetric titration at 298.15 K. This technique enables the determination of the enthalpy and association constant for the complex formation, from which Gibbs energy and entropy can be derived. The results are compared to those reported for the complex formation between the native alpha-cyclodextrin (alpha-CD) and 1-alkanols or alpha,omega-alkanediols in the literature. Thermodynamic parameters corresponding to the transfer process of the alkanol from the native to the modified alpha-CD are also calculated. The results clearly show that the hydrophobic interactions are important in this process, but there are other effects like the size of the alkanol that are also of some importance. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 20]
机译:羟丙基-α-环糊精(HP-α-CD)与1-链烷醇以及与某些α,ω-链烷二醇的相互作用已通过在298.15 K下量热滴定法进行了研究。复杂的形成,从中可以得出吉布斯能量和熵。将结果与文献中报道的天然α-环糊精(α-CD)与1-链烷醇或α,ω-链烷二醇之间形成络合物的结果进行比较。还计算了对应于链烷醇从天然到改性的α-CD的转移过程的热力学参数。结果清楚地表明,疏水相互作用在此过程中很重要,但是还有其他影响,例如烷醇的大小也很重要。 (C)2003 Elsevier Science B.V.保留所有权利。 [参考:20]

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