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首页> 外文期刊>Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Seroprevalence of dengue virus infection in Aseer and Jizan regions, Southwestern Saudi Arabia.
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Seroprevalence of dengue virus infection in Aseer and Jizan regions, Southwestern Saudi Arabia.

机译：沙特阿拉伯西南部的Aseer和Jizan地区的登革热病毒感染的血清流行率。

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摘要

The objectives were to measure seroprevalence of dengue virus (DENV) infection in Southwestern regions of Saudi Arabia and the potential risk factors.Two areas in Jizan region and four areas in Aseer region were randomly selected. A random sample of patients attending the outpatients' clinics of the relevant hospitals was included. Blood samples were taken and tested for DENV-specific IgG antibodies.The study included 965 persons. A seroprevalence of 31.7 % (306/965) for DENV specific IgG was found. In logistic regression analysis, the following significant risk factors were identified: age ≥20 years, being male, lack of electricity and having water basins in the house.The study reported the first and the largest seroprevalence study of DENV infection in south-western Saudi Arabia. The relatively high seroprevalence of DENV infection in the study area indicates that it is endemic in the region. Strong and effective health education programs in the study region will help to control DENV infection and public should be discouraged from having indoor water basins. Furthermore, the public should be encouraged to protect themselves from mosquito bites.
机译：目的是测量沙特阿拉伯西南地区的登革热病毒血清流行率和潜在危险因素。随机选择吉赞地区的两个地区和阿瑟尔地区的四个地区。随机抽取相关医院门诊患者的样本。抽取血样并测试DENV特异性IgG抗体。该研究包括965人。发现DENV特异性IgG的血清阳性率为31.7％（306/965）。在Logistic回归分析中，确定了以下重要风险因素：年龄≥20岁，男性，缺电和房屋内有水盆。该研究报告了沙特西南部DENV感染的首次和最大的血清阳性率研究阿拉伯。在研究区域中，DENV感染的血清阳性率较高，表明该地区是地方性流行病。研究区域中强有力且有效的健康教育计划将有助于控制DENV感染，应劝阻公众不要使用室内水盆。此外，应鼓励公众保护自己免受蚊虫叮咬。

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