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Integrating Arc Hydro Features with a Schematic Network

机译:将Arc Hydro特征与示意图网络集成

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摘要

A framework for integrating GIS features with processing engines to simulate hydrologic behavior is presented. The framework is designed for compatibility with the ArcGIS ModelBuilder environment, and utilizes the data structure provided by the SchemaLink and SchemaNode feature classes from the ArcGIS Hydro data model. SchemaLink and SchemaNode form the links and nodes, respectively, in a schematic network representing the connectivity between hydrologic features pertinent to the movement of surface water in the landscape. A specific processing engine is associated with a given schematic feature, depending on the type of feature the schematic feature represents. Processing engines allow features to behave as individual hydrologic processors in the landscape. The framework allows two types of processes for each feature, a Receive process and a Pass process. Schematic network features operate with four types of values: received values, incremental values, total values, and passed values. The framework assumes that the schematic network is dendritic, and that no backwater effects occur between schematic features. A case study is presented for simulating bacterial loading in Galveston Bay in Texas from point and nonpoint sources. A second case study is presented for simulating rainfall-runoff response and channel routing for the Llano River in Texas.
机译:提出了将GIS要素与处理引擎集成以模拟水文行为的框架。该框架旨在与ArcGIS ModelBuilder环境兼容,并利用了ArcGIS Hydro数据模型中SchemaLink和SchemaNode要素类提供的数据结构。 SchemaLink和SchemaNode分别在示意图网络中形成链接和节点,该示意图网络表示与景观中地表水运动有关的水文特征之间的连通性。特定处理引擎与给定的逻辑示意图特征相关联,具体取决于逻辑示意图特征所代表的特征类型。处理引擎允许要素在景观中充当独立的水文处理器。该框架为每种功能允许两种类型的过程,即接收过程和通过过程。示意图网络功能使用四种类型的值进行操作:接收值,增量值,总值和传递值。该框架假定原理图网络是树枝状的,并且原理图特征之间没有回水作用发生。提出了一个案例研究,用于从点源和非点源模拟德克萨斯州加尔维斯顿湾的细菌负荷。提出了第二个案例研究,以模拟德克萨斯州拉诺河的降雨-径流响应和河道路径。

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