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Increasing US health plan coverage for exercise programming in community mental health settings for people with serious mental illness: a position statement from the Society of Behavior Medicine and the American College of Sports Medicine

机译:针对严重精神疾病患者在社区心理健康环境中进行锻炼计划,增加美国卫生计划的覆盖范围:行为医学学会和美国运动医学学院的立场声明

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摘要

Adults with serious mental illness die more than 10 years earlier than the average American. Premature mortality is due to the high prevalence of preventable diseases including cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Poor lifestyle behaviors including lack of exercise and physical inactivity contribute to the epidemic levels of obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease observed among adults with serious mental illness. Not surprisingly, people with serious mental illness are among the most costly consumers of health services due to increased visits for poorly managed mental and physical health. Recent studies have demonstrated that exercise interventions based on community mental health settings can significantly improve physical and mental health in people with serious mental illness. However, current funding regulations limit the ability of community mental health settings to offer exercise programming services to people with serious mental illness. Policy efforts are needed to improve the dissemination and sustainability of exercise programs for people with serious mental illness.
机译:患有严重精神疾病的成年人比普通美国人死亡的时间早了十多年。早逝是由于可预防疾病(包括心血管疾病和糖尿病)的患病率较高。不良的生活方式行为,包括缺乏运动和缺乏体育锻炼,导致患有严重精神疾病的成年人中肥胖,糖尿病和心血管疾病的流行水平上升。毫不奇怪,由于对精神和身体健康管理不善的探访次数增加,患有严重精神疾病的人成为医疗服务最昂贵的消费者之一。最近的研究表明,基于社区心理健康状况的运动干预措施可以显着改善严重精神疾病患者的身心健康。但是,当前的资金法规限制了社区精神卫生机构向严重精神疾病患者提供运动计划服务的能力。需要采取政策措施,以改善严重精神疾病患者的运动计划的传播和可持续性。

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