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首页> 外文期刊>Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences >A survey on helminth infections of equines in the Central Black Sea region, Turkey
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A survey on helminth infections of equines in the Central Black Sea region, Turkey

机译：土耳其中部黑海地区马的蠕虫感染调查

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摘要

This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of helminth species in horses, donkeys, and mules in the Central Black Sea region, between March 2004 and July 2005. For this purpose, 140 faecal samples were taken from horses (n = 83), donkeys (n = 31), and mules (n = 26) in Samsun, Sinop, Ordu, Amasya, and Tokat provinces. Infection rates were 91.57% (76 of 83) in horses, 96.77% (30 of 31) in donkeys, and 96.15% (25 of 26) in mules. The parasite species and their prevalence in examined animalswere as follows: in horses Strongylidae spp. 77.10%, Parascaris equorum 14.45%, Fasdola spp. 4.82%, Oxyuris equi 1.20%, Anoplocephala spp. 1.20%, A. perfoliata 1.20%, A. magna 1.20%, and Dicrocoelium dentriticum 1.20%; in donkeys Strongylidae spp. 96.77%, P. equorum 22.58%, Strongyloides westeri 22.58%, Fasdola spp. 16.13%, Dictyocaulus arnfieldi 9.67%, O. equi 6.45%, Anoplocephala spp. 6.45%, D. dentriticum 3.22%, and Draschia/Habronema spp. 3.22%; and in mules Strongylidae spp. 96.15%, P. equorum 15.38%, Fasdola spp. 11.53%, Probstmayria vivipara (adult) 3.84%, and A. perfoliata 3.84%. Faecal cultures from horses, donkeys, and mules showed infection rates of Cyathostomum spp. (33.88%, 63.79%, 69.07%), Strongylus edentatus (31.05%, 8.62%, 5.15%), S.equinus (6.11%, 6.03%, 1.03%), S. vulgaris (3.52%, 3.01%, 8.76%), Gyalocephalus spp. (12.0%, 0.86%, 5.15%), Poteriostomum spp. (5.88%, 1.72%, 6.70%), and Triodontophorus spp. (1.41%, 3.01%, 4.12%), respectively. Trichostrongylus axei was not found in mules, and S. westeri was found (8.18%) only in donkeys.
机译：这项研究旨在确定2004年3月至2005年7月之间在中部黑海地区马，驴和mu子中的蠕虫种类的流行情况。为此，从马中采集了140份粪便样本（n = 83）， Samsun，Sinop，Ordu，Amasya和Tokat省的驴（n = 31）和mu子（n = 26）。马的感染率为91.57％（83的76），驴的感染率为96.77％（31的30），mu子的感染率为96.15％（26的25）。寄生虫种类及其在受检动物中的流行情况如下：在马中，Strongylidae spp。 77.10％，马鞭草为14.45％，Fasdola spp。 4.82％，当量Oxyuris equi 1.20％，Anoplocephala spp。 1.20％，百日草1.20％，大果曲霉1.20％和小白头翁1.20％;在驴Strongylidae spp。 96.77％，equalumum P. 22.58％，Westernyloides westeri 22.58％，Fasdola spp。 16.13％，铁线虫（Dictyocaulus arnfieldi）9.67％，马齿O（O. equi）6.45％，无头孢属（Anoplocephala spp。） 6.45％，D。dentriticum 3.22％和Draschia / Habronema spp。 3.22％;和mu子科。 96.15％，马鞭草（P.equorum）15.38％，Fasdola spp。 11.53％，成年Probstmayria vivipara（成人）为3.84％，A.perfoliata为3.84％。来自马，驴和les子的粪便培养物显示出Cyathostomum spp的感染率。 （33.88％，63.79％，69.07％），刺槐（31.05％，8.62％，5.15％），马链球菌（6.11％，6.03％，1.03％），寻常链球菌（3.52％，3.01％，8.76％） ），Gyalocephalus spp。 （12.0％，0.86％，5.15％），马铃薯角菌。 （5.88％，1.72％，6.70％）和Triodontophorus spp。 （分别为1.41％，3.01％，4.12％）。在mu子中未发现轴孢曲霉，仅在驴中发现了韦氏链球菌（8.18％）。

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