The molecular mechanism of sodium influx to root cells

Philip J. White

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The molecular mechanism of sodium influx to root cells

机译：钠流入根细胞的分子机制

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In temperate regions, the concentrations of potassium (K~+) and sodium (Na~+) in the soil solution are similar, and generally lie in the range 0.1-1.0 mM. However, although K~+ is an essential cation for cytoplasmic biochemistry, Na~+ is not. Indeed, Na~+ can be toxic by competing with K~+ in biochemical processes. Thus, it is necessary for plants to acquire K~+ and to exclude Na~+. This is achieved by selective transport across the plasma membrane (see the review article by Daniel Schachtman and Weihong Liu in this issue).

机译：在温带地区，土壤溶液中钾（K〜+）和钠（Na〜+）的浓度相似，通常在0.1-1.0 mM的范围内。然而，尽管K〜+是细胞质生化过程中必不可少的阳离子，但Na〜+并非如此。确实，Na〜+在生化过程中与K〜+竞争可能具有毒性。因此，植物必须获取K〜+并排除Na〜+。这是通过跨质膜的选择性转运来实现的（请参阅本期Daniel Schachtman和Liu Weihong的评论文章）。

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《Trends in Plant Science》 |1999年第7期|共2页
作者
Philip J. White;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类植物学;
关键词
sodium; influx; root cells; mechanism;

机译：钠;内流;根细胞;机制;

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1. The molecular mechanism of sodium influx to root cells [J] . Philip J. White Trends in Plant Science . 1999,第7期

机译：钠流入根细胞的分子机制
2. Stromal Cell-Derived Factor 1 Increases Tetrodotoxin-Resistant Sodium Currents Nav1.8 and Nav1.9 in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons via Different Mechanisms [J] . Qiu Fang, Li Yang, Fu Qiang, Neurochemical research . 2016,第7期

机译：基质细胞衍生因子1通过不同机制增加大鼠背根神经节神经元的抗河豚毒素钠电流Nav1.8和Nav1.9。
3. Mechanism of structure formation and dissolution of regenerated cellulose from cellulose/aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and formation of molecular sheets deduced from the mechanism [J] . Yamane Chihiro, Hirase Ryuji, Miyamoto Hitomi, Cellulose . 2015,第5期

机译：从纤维素/氢氧化钠水溶液中再生纤维素的结构形成和溶解机理，以及由此机理推导的分子片状形成
4. Mechanisms Underlying the Nanosecond Electric Pulse-Induced Influx of Calcium into Adrenal Chromaffin Cells [C] . Gale L. Craviso, Paroma Chatterjee, Sophie Choe, Meeting of the Bioelectromagnetics Society . 2010

机译：纳秒电脉冲诱导钙涌入肾上腺铬细胞中的机制
5. The effects of sodium chloride stress upon the transport of calcium in roots of Hordeum vulgare and intracellular ion concentrations in root hairs of Arabidopsis thaliana. [D] . Halperin, Stephen Julius. 2000

机译：氯化钠胁迫对大麦根中钙转运和拟南芥根毛中细胞内离子浓度的影响。
6. Sodium Influx and Potassium Efflux Currents in Sunflower Root Cells Under High Salinity [O] . Palina Hryvusevich, Ilya Navaselsky, Yuliya Talkachova, 2020

机译：高盐度下向日葵根细胞中的钠流入和钾流出电流
7. Low unidirectional sodium influx into root cells restricts net sodium accumulation in Thellungiella halophila, a salt-tolerant relative of Arabidopsis thaliana [O] . Bo Wang, Romola J. Davenport, Vadim Volkov, 2006

机译：低单向钠流入根部细胞限制了Thellungiella Halophila的净钠积累，拟南芥的耐盐性相对
8. Plant, cell, and molecular mechanisms of abscisic-acid regulation of stomatal apertures. A new mechanism for the regulation of stomatal-aperture size in intact leaves: Accumulation of mesophyll-derived sucrose in the guard-cell wall of Vicia faba L [R] . Lu, P., Outlaw, W. H., Smith, B. G., 1996

机译：植物，细胞和分子机制的脱落酸调节气孔孔。一种调节完整叶片气孔尺寸的新机制：蚕豆保卫细胞壁中叶肉衍生蔗糖的积累

The molecular mechanism of sodium influx to root cells

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