Chloroplast outer membrane protein targeting and insertion

Hofmann NR; Theg SM

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Chloroplast outer membrane protein targeting and insertion

机译：叶绿体外膜蛋白靶向和插入

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Proteins in the chloroplast outer envelope membrane are nuclear encoded and post-translationally targeted to the chloroplast. The targeting and membrane insertion of these proteins is not well understood. Although early work suggested otherwise, the best-studied outer membrane proteins (OMPs) use both proteins within the chloroplast and NTPs for insertion. There have been conflicting reports in the field regarding protein targeting and insertion, which have probably arisen because of differences in experimental methodology and different interpretations of reduction (versus abolition) of integration. This review summarizes what is known to date about the mechanism of chloroplast OMP targeting.

机译：叶绿体外壳膜中的蛋白质是核编码的，翻译后靶向叶绿体。这些蛋白质的靶向和膜插入尚不清楚。尽管早期的工作提出了其他建议，但研究最深入的外膜蛋白（OMP）同时使用了叶绿体中的蛋白和NTPs进行插入。关于蛋白质靶向和插入的领域中存在矛盾的报道，这可能是由于实验方法的差异和整合减少（相对于废除）的不同解释而引起的。这篇综述总结了迄今为止已知的有关叶绿体OMP靶向机制的知识。

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来源
《Trends in Plant Science》 |2005年第9期|共8页
作者
Hofmann NR; Theg SM;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类植物学;
关键词
Amino Acid Sequence; Chloroplasts metabolism; Membrane Proteins chemistry metabolism; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Sorting Signals; Research Support; U.S. Gov't; Non-P.H.S.; Sequence Homology; Amino Acid;

机译：氨基酸序列;叶绿体代谢;膜蛋白化学代谢;分子序列数据;蛋白质分选信号;研究支持;美国政府;非P.H.S .;序列同源性;氨基酸;

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1. Chloroplast outer membrane protein targeting and insertion [J] . Hofmann NR, Theg SM Trends in Plant Science . 2005,第9期

机译：叶绿体外膜蛋白靶向和插入
2. Membrane insertion of the chloroplast outer envelope protein, Toc34: constrains for insertion and topology. [J] . Qbadou S, Tien R, Soll J, Journal of Cell Science . 2003,第Pta5期

机译：叶绿体外被膜蛋白的膜插入，Toc 34：插入和拓扑结构的限制。
3. Small heat shock protein Hsp17.8 functions as an AKR2A cofactor in the targeting of chloroplast outer membrane proteins in arabidopsis [J] . Kim D.H., Xu Z.-Y., Na Y.J., Plant physiology . 2011,第1期

机译：小型热激蛋白Hsp17.8在拟南芥叶绿体外膜蛋白靶向中起AKR2A辅助因子的作用
4. CHARACTERIZATION OF THE PREPROTEIN TRANSLOCON AT THE OUTER ENVELOPE MEMBRANE OF CHLOROPLASTS BY BLUE NATIVE PAGE [C] . Shingo Kikuchi, Toshiya Hirohashi, Masato Nakai International Congress of Photosynthesis . 2005

机译：用蓝色天然页面表征叶绿体外包膜膜的预蛋白晶状体
5. Evolution and Sorting of Chloroplast Outer Membrane β-Barrel Proteins [D] . Day, Philip Michael. 2019

机译：叶绿体外膜β-桶蛋白的进化与分选
6. Insertion of OEP14 into the Outer Envelope Membrane Is Mediated by Proteinaceous Components of Chloroplasts [O] . Shuh-Long Tu, Hsou-min Li 2000

机译：叶绿体的蛋白质成分介导OEP14插入外膜。
7. Insertion of the 34-kDa Chloroplast Protein Import Component, IAP34, into the Chloroplast Outer Membrane Is Dependent on Its Intrinsic GTP-binding Capacity [O] . Dadong Chen, Danny J. Schnell 1997

机译：插入34-KDA叶绿体蛋白质进口组分IAP34，进入叶绿体外膜取决于其内在的GTP结合能力

Chloroplast outer membrane protein targeting and insertion

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