...
首页> 外文期刊>Trends in Plant Science >Emerging roles of the chloroplast outer envelope membrane
【24h】

Emerging roles of the chloroplast outer envelope membrane

机译:叶绿体外壳膜的新兴作用

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

The chloroplast is essential for the viability of plants. It is enclosed by a double-membrane envelope that originated from the outer and plasma membranes of a cyanobacterial endosymbiont. Chloroplast biogenesis depends on binary fission and import of nuclear-encoded proteins. Our understanding of the mechanisms and evolutionary origins of these processes has been greatly advanced by recent genetic and biochemical studies on envelope-localized multiprotein machines. Furthermore, the latest studies on outer envelope proteins have provided molecular insights into organelle movement and membrane lipid remodeling, activities that are vital for plant survival under diverse environmental conditions. Ongoing and future research on the chloroplast outer envelope should add to our knowledge of organelle biology and the evolution of eukaryotic cells.
机译:叶绿体对于植物的生存能力至关重要。它被源自蓝细菌内共生体的外膜和质膜的双膜包膜包围。叶绿体的生物发生取决于二元裂变和核编码蛋白的导入。我们最近对包膜局部多蛋白机器的遗传和生化研究大大提高了我们对这些过程的机制和进化起源的理解。此外,有关外壳蛋白的最新研究提供了对细胞器运动和膜脂质重塑的分子见解,这些运动对于植物在各种环境条件下的生存至关重要。关于叶绿体外壳的正在进行的和未来的研究应该增加我们对细胞器生物学和真核细胞进化的认识。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号