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AINTEGUMENTA-LIKE proteins: hubs in a plethora of networks

机译:AINTEGUMENTA-like蛋白:大量网络中的枢纽

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摘要

Members of the AINTEGUMENTA-LIKE (AIL) family of APETALA 2/ETHYLENE RESPONSE FACTOR (AP2/ERF) domain transcription factors are expressed in all dividing tissues in the plant, where they have central roles in developmental processes such as embryogenesis, stem cell niche specification, meristem maintenance, organ positioning, and growth. When overexpressed, All proteins induce adventitious growth, including somatic embryogenesis and ectopic organ formation. The Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) genome contains eight AIL genes, including AINTEGUMENTA, BABY BOOM, and the PLETHORA genes. Studies on these transcription factors have revealed their intricate relationship with auxin as well as their involvement in an increasing number of gene regulatory networks, in which extensive crosstalk and feedback loops have a major role.
机译:APETALA 2 /乙烯反应因子(AP2 / ERF)域转录因子的AINTEGUMENTA-LIKE(AIL)家族成员在植物的所有分裂组织中表达,它们在胚胎发育,干细胞生态位等发育过程中起着核心作用规格,分生组织维护,器官定位和生长。当过表达时,所有蛋白质都会诱导不定生长,包括体细胞胚发生和异位器官形成。拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)基因组包含八个AIL基因,包括AINTEGUMENTA,BABY BOOM和PLETHORA基因。对这些转录因子的研究表明,它们与植物生长素具有复杂的关系,并参与越来越多的基因调控网络,其中广泛的串扰和反馈回路起着主要作用。

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