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首页> 外文期刊>Trends in Plant Science >Only in dying, life: programmed cell death during plant development
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Only in dying, life: programmed cell death during plant development

机译:仅在垂死的生命中:植物发育过程中的程序性细胞死亡

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摘要

Programmed cell death (PCD) is a fundamental process of life. During the evolution of multicellular organisms, the actively controlled demise of cells has been recruited to fulfil a multitude of functions in development, differentiation, tissue homeostasis, and immune systems. In this review we discuss some of the multiple cases of PCD that occur as integral parts of plant development in a remarkable variety of cell types, tissues, and organs. Although research in the last decade has discovered a number of PCD regulators, mediators, and executers, we are still only beginning to understand the mechanistic complexity that tightly controls preparation, initiation, and execution of PCD as a process that is indispensable for successful vegetative and reproductive development of plants.
机译:程序性细胞死亡(PCD)是生命的基本过程。在多细胞生物的进化过程中,已经募集了主动控制的细胞消亡,以履行发育,分化,组织稳态和免疫系统中的多种功能。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了PCD的多种情况中的某些情况,这些情况是植物发育的重要组成部分,存在于多种细胞类型,组织和器官中。尽管近十年来的研究发现了许多PCD调节器,介体和执行者,但我们仍然才刚刚开始理解紧密控制PCD的准备,启动和执行的机制复杂性,而该过程对于成功地进行植物生长和繁殖是必不可少的。植物的生殖发育。

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