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首页> 外文期刊>Tumori. >Cystic hygroma of the breast: a rare lesion.
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Cystic hygroma of the breast: a rare lesion.

机译：乳房囊性湿疹：一种罕见的病变。

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摘要

Lymphangiomas are congenital malformations of lymphatic vessels. More than 50% of these lesions are present at birth; 90% are diagnosed by the age of 2. These lesions do not expand very rapidly but they tend to infiltrate surrounding tissues; their degeneration into malignant tumors is an extremely rare occurrence. They are mostly located in the neck region and the axilla; breast lymphangioma is very rare. Surgery is usually performed for aesthetic reasons and in order to make a differential diagnosis with other, more common lesions. The surgical procedure involves the excision of the mass; other methods, such as radiotherapy and sclerotherapy, have proved to be completely ineffective.
机译：淋巴管瘤是先天性淋巴管畸形。这些病变中有50％以上是在出生时出现的。 90％的患者在2岁时被诊断出。这些病灶并没有很快扩张，但往往会渗入周围组织。它们退化为恶性肿瘤的情况极为罕见。它们大多位于颈部和腋窝。乳腺淋巴管瘤非常罕见。通常出于美学原因进行手术，以便与其他更常见的病变进行鉴别诊断。外科手术包括切除肿块。其他方法，例如放射疗法和硬化疗法，已被证明完全无效。

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