Ammonia-oxidising Crenarchaeota: important players in the nitrogen cycle?

Nicol GW; Schleper C

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Ammonia-oxidising Crenarchaeota: important players in the nitrogen cycle?

机译：氨氧化Crenarchaeota：氮循环中的重要参与者？

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Cultivation-independent molecular surveys show that members of the kingdom Crenarchaeota within the domain Archaea represent a substantial component of microbial communities in aquatic and terrestrial environments. Recently, metagenomic studies have revealed that such Crenarchaeota contain and express genes related to those of bacterial ammonia monooxygenases. Furthermore, a marine chemolithoautotrophic strain was isolated that uses ammonia as a sole energy source. Considering the ubiquity and abundance of Crenarchaeota, these findings considerably challenge the accepted view of the microbial communities involved in global nitrogen cycling. However, the quantitative contribution of Archaea to nitrification in marine and terrestrial environments still remains to be elucidated.

机译：独立于耕种的分子调查表明，古细菌领域中的Crenarchaeota王国成员代表了水生和陆地环境中微生物群落的重要组成部分。近来，宏基因组学研究已经揭示了这种Crenarchaeota含有并表达与细菌氨单加氧酶相关的基因。此外，分离出使用氨作为唯一能源的海洋化学自养型菌株。考虑到Crenarchaeota的普遍存在和丰富性，这些发现极大地挑战了参与全球氮循环的微生物群落的公认观点。然而，古细菌对海洋和陆地环境中硝化作用的定量贡献仍有待阐明。

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《Trends in Microbiology》 |2006年第5期|共6页
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Nicol GW; Schleper C;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类微生物学;
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1. Ammonia-oxidising Crenarchaeota: important players in the nitrogen cycle? [J] . Nicol GW, Schleper C Trends in Microbiology . 2006,第5期

机译：氨氧化Crenarchaeota：氮循环中的重要参与者？
2. Novel genes for nitrite reductase and Amo-related proteins indicate a role of uncultivated mesophilic crenarchaeota in nitrogen cycling [J] . Treusch AH, Leininger S, Kletzin A, Environmental microbiology . 2005,第12期

机译：亚硝酸还原酶和Amo相关蛋白的新基因表明未培养的嗜温Crenarchaeota在氮循环中的作用
3. Cycling single-carbon compounds: From omics to novel Concepts: Formerly obscure microbial species emerge as major players in environmental cycling of carbon and nitrogen [J] . Chistoserdova L., Kalyuzhnaya M.G., Lidstrom M.E. Microbe: the news magazine of the American Society for Microbiology . 2013,第10期

机译：循环单碳化合物：从组学到新颖概念：以前晦涩的微生物物种成为碳和氮环境循环的主要参与者
4. Linking the Nitrogen and One-Carbon Cycles - The Impact of Inorganic Carbon Limitation on Ammonia Oxidation and Nitrogen Oxide Emission Rates in Ammonia Oxidizing Bacteria [C] . W. O. Khunjar, D. Jiang, S. Murthy, WEFTEC 2011;Annual Water Environment Federation technical exhibition and conference . 2011

机译：链接氮和一碳循环-无机碳限制对氨氧化细菌中氨氧化和氮氧化物排放速率的影响
5. Using stable isotopes of nitrogen (nitrogen-15) to examine the sources and pathways of forest nitrogen cycles: A global meta-analysis and field studies in Alaskan black spruce forest [D] . Mayor, Jordan Richard 2010

机译：使用稳定的氮同位素（15号氮）检查森林氮循环的来源和途径：阿拉斯加黑云杉林的全球荟萃分析和田间研究
6. Crenarchaeota and Their Role in the Nitrogen Cycle in a Subsurface Radioactive Thermal Spring in the Austrian Central Alps [O] . Gerhard W. Weidler, Friedrich W. Gerbl, Helga Stan-Lotter 2008

机译：Crenarchaeota及其在奥地利中央阿尔卑斯山地下放射性温泉中氮循环中的作用
7. Microbiotic crusts on soil, rock and plants: neglected major players in the global cycles of carbon and nitrogen? [O] . W. Elbert, B. Weber, B. Büdel, 2009

机译：在土壤，岩石和植物上的微生物外壳：被忽视的主要球员在全球碳和氮的周期？
8. Results from a Prenatal Oral Developmental Toxicity Study in Rats with Nitrogen containing Heterocycle, Substituted (Substance A) (Star 2), Nitrogen containing Heterocycle, Substituted (Substance B) (Star 2), Nitrogen containing Heterocycle, Substituted (Substance C) (Star 2), Nitrogen containing Heterocycle, Substituted (Substance D) (Star 2) Nitrogen containing Heterocycle, Substituted (Substance E) (Star 2). [R] . 2009

机译：含氮杂环，取代（物质a）（星2），含氮杂环，取代（物质B）（星2），含氮杂环，取代（物质C）（星）的大鼠的产前口腔发育毒性研究结果2），含氮杂环，取代（物质D）（星形2）含氮杂环，取代（物质E）（星形2）。

Ammonia-oxidising Crenarchaeota: important players in the nitrogen cycle?

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