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首页> 外文期刊>Tropical Animal Health and Production >Investigation of seroprevalence of Theileria equi and Babesia caballi in horses in Nigde province, Turkey
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Investigation of seroprevalence of Theileria equi and Babesia caballi in horses in Nigde province, Turkey

机译：土耳其尼格德省马匹中泰勒虫和巴贝斯球菌的血清阳性率调查

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摘要

The prevalence of equine piroplasmosis caused by Theileria equi and Babesia caballi in Nigde, in central Anatolia, Turkey has remained unknown. Serum samples were obtained from a total of 125 horses and were tested for antibodies to T. equi and B. caballi using the Indirect Fluorescence Antibody Test (IFAT). Twenty-three (18.4%) horses were seropositive for equine piroplasmosis. Anti-T. equi was observed in 16 horses (12.8%) while anti-B. caballi was detected in 12 horses (9.6%). In addition, 5 serum samples were positive for both parasites. The prevalence rates of antibodies to T. equi and B. caballi for female and male horses were statistically indifferent (p = 0.19 and 0.90). The difference between the seropositivity rates to T. equi among age groups was statistically insignificant (p = 0.44) while the difference to B. caballi among age groups is statistically significant (p = 0.01). Seropositivity rates ranged from 2.9% to 25.7% for T. equi and 2.9% to 14.3% for B. caballi from the selected districts in Nigde. A statistically significant difference on seropositivity rates for the study sites was observed for only T.equi (p = 0.03). This study indicates that T. equi is higher than B. caballi in Nigde.
机译：在土耳其安那托利亚中部的尼格德，由Theileria equi和Babesia caballi引起的马螺旋体病的发病率仍然未知。从总共125匹马中获得血清样品，并使用间接荧光抗体测试（IFAT）测试抗马鞭毛虫和卡巴氏杆菌的抗体。 23匹马（18.4％）对马发性疟原虫呈血清反应阳性。反T。在对抗B的同时，有16匹马（12.8％）出现了equi。在12匹马中发现了Caballi（9.6％）。另外，5种血清样本中两种寄生虫均为阳性。雌性和雄性马的T. equi和B. caballi抗体的患病率在统计学上无差异（p = 0.19和0.90）。年龄组之间对马鞭毛虫的血清阳性率之间的差异无统计学意义（p = 0.44），而年龄组之间对卡巴利氏杆菌的血清阳性率之间的统计学差异也无统计学意义（p = 0.01）。来自尼格德选定地区的马齿T（T。equi）的血清阳性率范围为2.9％至25.7％，而卡氏芽孢杆菌的血清阳性率范围为2.9％至14.3％。仅对于T.equi，观察到的研究部位血清阳性率的统计学差异显着（p = 0.03）。这项研究表明，T。equi比N.de的B. caballi高。

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