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Animal health studies using participatory epidemiology in the Mandrare Valley, Madagascar.

机译:在马达加斯加的曼德拉河谷,采用参与式流行病学进行动物健康研究。

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摘要

Pastoral herders in Madagascar have limited access to animal health workers and veterinary medicines, and more information on their livestock diseases is needed, so that effective animal health programmes can be implemented. In this study, participatory epidemiology methods were used to gather such information in the Mandrare Valley. These included pair-wise ranking and matrix scoring. Eleven diseases were deemed to be priorities by pair-wise ranking. Matrix scoring and characterisation showed that the informant groups associated many disease syndromes with the same diseases, indicating agreement and understanding of the key diseases. The Malagasy-named syndromes, Soko, Besorko and Mamany lio, which are gastrointestinal parasitism, clostridial disease and babesiosis, respectively, were identified by every informant group. A greater sample size may be needed to characterise the diseases precisely with matrix scoring because, in this study, the matrices' scores had wide confidence intervals.
机译:马达加斯加的牧民接触动物卫生工作者和兽药的机会有限,需要更多有关其牲畜疾病的信息,以便可以实施有效的动物卫生计划。在这项研究中,采用参与式流行病学方法收集了曼德拉河谷中的此类信息。这些包括成对排名和矩阵评分。通过成对排名,将11种疾病视为优先事项。矩阵评分和特征表明,信息提供者群体将许多疾病综合征与相同的疾病相关联,表明对关键疾病的认同和理解。每个知情者组都将以马达加斯加语命名的综合症Soko,Besorko和Mamany lio分别识别为胃肠道寄生性寄生虫病,梭菌病和巴贝虫病。可能需要更大的样本量才能通过矩阵评分准确地表征疾病,因为在本研究中,矩阵的得分具有较大的置信区间。

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