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Prevalence of coenurosis in sheep and goats at three slaughter slabs in Ngorongoro District, Tanzania

机译:坦桑尼亚恩戈罗恩戈罗区三个屠宰板上绵羊和山羊共性病的流行

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摘要

Prevalence of Coenurus cerebralis prevalence was assessed in sheep and goats at three slaughter slabs in Ngorongoro district, Tanzania. Predisposing factors were also determined by using a structured questionnaire. Between January 2013 and April 2013, a total of 180 heads (90 sheep and 90 goats) were collected and examined for the presences of C. cerebralis cysts. Out of 180 heads examined, 80 were found to be infected with C. cerebralis. Lack of knowledge in the community on how coenurosis occurs, free access of dogs to the carcasses/offal of small ruminants and inadequate animal health services for dogs especially worm control were major factors which contribute to persistence of coenurosis. This study, in Ngorongoro district, reports for the first time the occurrence and prevalence of coenurosis in slaughtered sheep and goats due to Taenia multiceps metacestode (C. cerebralis). It is recommended that more studies are undertaken in order to pave the way for developing preliminary coenurosis control guidelines and for sign posting the direction for future research.
机译:在坦桑尼亚的恩戈罗恩戈罗区的三个屠宰板上,对绵羊和山羊脑中的Coenurus脑炎的患病率进行了评估。还通过使用结构化问卷来确定诱发因素。在2013年1月至2013年4月之间,总共收集了180头(90头绵羊和90头山羊)并检查了脑隐孢子虫囊肿的存在。在检查的180个头中,发现80个感染了脑隐孢子虫。社区中缺乏关于如何发生大肠菌病的知识,使狗无法自由进入小反刍动物的尸体/杂物,以及为狗提供的动物保健服务不足,尤其是对蠕虫的控制不足,这是导致大肠菌病持续存在的主要因素。这项研究是在恩戈罗恩戈罗地区进行的,这是首次报告了由于多头Ta虫meta胞虫(C. brainis)导致的被屠宰的绵羊和山羊的共性神经病的发生和流行。建议进行更多的研究,以便为制定初步的性神经病控制指南和为将来的研究方向张贴标志铺平道路。

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