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Animal production and genetic resources in Guinea Bissau: I - Northern Cacheu Province

机译:几内亚比绍的动物生产和遗传资源:I-北部卡谢省

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摘要

A survey of the animal production systems and genetic resources was conducted in Northern Cacheu Province, Guinea Bissau. Animal owners and their families, village chiefs, shepherds and local officials were interviewed. The vast majority of the population is dedicated to very small-scale subsistence farming where animal ownership has an important role in both food supply, ceremonial events and as form of cash reserve. Cattle (N'Dama and West African Shorthorn breeds) are owned by the two larger ethnic groups in the area, the Felupes and the Balantas that have however different management practices. Sheep are relatively scarce whereas goats (West African Dwarf) are the most important small ruminant species for both ethnic groups. Pigs (crioulo breed) and dwarf chickens play a very important role as they are the only species regularly used in trade at the village level.
机译:在几内亚比绍的北部喀彻乌省对动物生产系统和遗传资源进行了调查。采访了动物主人及其家人,村长,牧羊人和地方官员。绝大多数人口致力于小规模的自给农业,其中牲畜所有权在粮食供应,礼仪活动和现金储备中都起着重要作用。牛(N'Dama和西非短角牛品种)由该地区两个较大的种族拥有,但Felupes和Balantas却拥有不同的管理方式。绵羊相对稀缺,而山羊(西非矮人)是这两个族群中最重要的小型反刍动物。猪(克里乌洛犬种)和矮小鸡起着非常重要的作用,因为它们是村庄一级经常用于贸易的唯一物种。

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