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The prevalence of bovine venereal campylobacteriosis in cattle herds in the Lake Chad basin of Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚乍得湖盆地牛群中牛性病弯曲杆菌病的流行

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The prevalence of bovine venereal campylobacteriosis (BVC) was investigated in the Lake Chad basin of Nigeria. Preputial washings and cervico-vaginal mucus samples were obtained from 270 cattle presenting a history of abortion and lowered fertility, kept in traditional and institutional farms. All the samples investigated were cultured using standard bacteriological technique. Campylobacter fetus was isolated from six bulls and four cows. In all cattle sampled, the isolation rates were 2.2% for C. fetus subsp. venerealis and 1.5% for C. fetus subsp. fetus; the herd and within-herd prevalence rates for C. fetus were 22.2% and 3.4%, respectively, while the overall active infectivity rate was 3.7%. BVC probably contributes to lowered fertility and abortions found in cattle in the Lake Chad basin of Nigeria, associated more with C. fetus subsp. venerealis than C. fetus subsp. fetus.
机译:在尼日利亚乍得湖流域调查了牛性病弯曲杆菌病(BVC)的患病率。从270头有传统流产和低繁殖力的牛身上获得了洗肠液和宫颈阴道粘液样本,这些牛被保存在传统的和机构的农场中。使用标准细菌学技术培养所有研究的样品。从六头公牛和四头牛中分离出弯曲杆菌胎儿。在所有采样的牛中,C。胎儿亚种的分离率为2.2%。委内瑞拉和C.胎儿亚种的1.5%。胎儿;胎儿梭状芽胞杆菌的牛群和牛群内的患病率分别为22.2%和3.4%,而总体活动感染率为3.7%。 BVC可能导致尼日利亚乍得湖流域的牛的生育力下降和流产,更多与C.胎儿亚种有关。委内瑞拉比C.胎儿亚种。胎儿。

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