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Molecular detection of Theileria spp. in sheep and vector ticks in the North Khorasan Province, Iran.

机译:泰勒虫属的分子检测。伊朗北部霍拉桑省的绵羊和媒​​介tick虫。

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A survey was carried in North Khorasan Province, Iran in 2010-2011, designed to identify Theileria spp. infections of both sheep and ticks. The tick species were also examined. Ninety sheep from different flocks were clinically examined, and blood samples and ixodid ticks were collected. Light microscopy of blood smears revealed Theileria spp. infection in 37 (41.1%), while 74 (82.2%) of blood samples were positive using semi-nested PCR. Theileria ovis, Theileria lestoquardi, and mixed infection were detected in 63/90 (70%), 5/90 (5.5%), and 6/90 (6.6%) of samples, respectively. Of the 434 ticks that were collected, the most prevalent species was Rhipicephalus turanicus (69.3%) followed by Hyalomma marginatum turanicum (18.4%), Dermacentor marginatus (6.4%), and Rhipicephalus bursa (5.7%). The ticks were separated into 42 tick pools, and the salivary glands were dissected out in 0.85% (w/v) saline under a stereomicroscope and examined using semi-nested PCR. Three pools of H. marginatum turanicum salivary glands were infected with T. ovis and T. lestoquardi, and one pool of R. turanicus was infected with T. ovis. Based on these results, it is concluded that the prevalence of T. ovis is higher than T. lestoquardi and that H. marginatum turanicum and R. turanicus are likely vectors of T. lestoquardi and T. ovis in this area.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-012-0218-x
机译:2010-2011年在伊朗北呼罗珊省进行了一项调查,旨在识别泰勒虫属。羊和tick虫感染。还检查了tick的种类。对来自不同羊群的九十只绵羊进行了临床检查,并收集了血液样本和虱。血液涂片的光学显微镜检查显示泰勒氏菌属。半巢式PCR检测到37例(41.1%)感染,而74例(82.2%)血液样本呈阳性。分别在63/90(70%),5/90(5.5%)和6/90(6.6%)的样本中检测到了Theileria ovis,Theleria lestoquardi和混合感染。在收集的434条tick中,最普遍的物种是头颅假单胞菌(69.3%),其次是头缘透明质酸丝(18.4%),边缘真皮(6.4%)和头颅假单胞菌(5.7%)。被分成42个tick池,唾液腺在体视显微镜下用0.85%(w / v)的盐水解剖,并使用半巢式PCR检测。三池边缘螺旋藻唾液腺感染了T. ovis和T. lestoquardi,而一池R. turanicus感染了T. ovis。根据这些结果,可以得出结论,T.ovis的患病率高于lestoquardi.T。,而H.marginatum turanicum和R.turanicus可能是该地区的T.lestoquardi和T.ovis的媒介。 ://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-012-0218-x

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