首页> 外文期刊>Tropical Animal Health and Production >Strategies for the treatment of dairy cows at high risk for postpartum metritis and for the treatment of clinical endometritis in Argentina.
【24h】

Strategies for the treatment of dairy cows at high risk for postpartum metritis and for the treatment of clinical endometritis in Argentina.

机译:在阿根廷,用于治疗产后子宫炎高风险奶牛和临床子宫内膜炎的策略。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

The objectives of this study were to evaluate the efficacy of administering ceftiofur hydrochloride in dairy cows with calving-related disorders to prevent metritis and a combination of GnRH and PGF2 alpha for the treatment of clinical endometritis, under Argentinean dairy farming conditions. Cows at high risk (HRC) for metritis (dystocia, RFM >12 h postpartum, hypocalcaemia, twins, or stillbirth) were randomly assigned to receive either 1.1 mg/Kg of ceftiofur hydrochloride on three consecutive days (HRC treated group HRCT, n=110) or remained untreated (HRC control group HRCC, n=126). Cows with low risk (LRC, no calving-related disorders, n=868) did not receive any treatment (LRC group, n=868). All cows were examined for metritis between days 4 and 10 and for clinical endometritis between 24 and 30 days postpartum. The body condition score (BCS) was recorded at both examinations. Cows with endometritis at days 24 to 30 postpartum received either 1.5 mg of D-cloprostenol (PGF; n=129) or 100 micro g of GnRH followed by D-cloprostenol after 7 days (GnRH+PGF, n=119). There was no overall effect of treatment on the incidence of metritis or on time to pregnancy. Treatment, however, reduced the incidence of metritis in cows with high BCS (HRCT=24.0%, HRCC=38.5%) but had no effect in cows with low BCS (HRCT=38.7%, HRCC=37.5%). The proportion of pregnant cows by days in milk was greater (P<0.01) in LRC group compared with that of the HRCT and HRCC groups. No significant differences were found between groups PG and PG+GNRH. GnRH+PGF treatment, however, tended (P=0.06) to increase pregnancy rate in cows with a moderate loss of BCS (76.5 vs 65.2%) but tended to reduce pregnancy rate (54.5 vs 76.0%) in cows with a more pronounced loss in BCS (>0.75 points).
机译:这项研究的目的是评估在阿根廷产奶条件下,在产犊相关疾病的奶牛中施用盐酸头孢噻呋预防子宫炎的功效,以及联合应用GnRH和PGF2α治疗临床子宫内膜炎的功效。高风险(HRC)的子宫炎(难产,产后RFM> 12 h,低钙血症,双胎或死产)的母牛在连续三天被随机分配接受1.1 mg / Kg头孢噻呋盐酸盐治疗(HRC治疗组HRCT,n = 110)或未接受治疗(HRC对照组HRCC,n = 126)。低风险(LRC,无产犊相关疾病,n = 868)的母牛未接受任何治疗(LRC组,n = 868)。在产后4到10天之间检查所有母牛的子宫炎,在产后24到30天之间检查临床子宫内膜炎。两次检查均记录身体状况评分(BCS)。在产后24至30天患有子宫内膜炎的母牛接受1.5 mg D-氯前列醇(PGF; n = 129)或100微克GnRH,然后在7天后接受D-氯前列醇(GnRH + PGF,n = 119)。治疗对子宫炎的发生率或妊娠时间没有总体影响。然而,治疗降低了高BCS(HRCT = 24.0%,HRCC = 38.5%)母牛的子宫炎发生率,但对低BCS(HRCT = 38.7%,HRCC = 37.5%)的母牛没有影响。与HRCT和HRCC组相比,LRC组母乳中按天计算的怀孕母牛比例更高(P <0.01)。 PG组和PG + GNRH组之间没有发现显着差异。但是,GnRH + PGF处理倾向于(P = 0.06)提高BCS适度流失的母牛的妊娠率(76.5 vs 65.2%),但倾向于降低流失更明显的母牛的妊娠率(54.5 vs 76.0%)。在BCS中(> 0.75点)。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号