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Hydatidosis of sheep and goats slaughtered at Addis Ababa Abattoir: prevalence and risk factors

机译:在亚的斯亚贝巴屠宰场屠宰的绵羊和山羊的水肿:患病率和危险因素

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摘要

Abattoir survey was conducted on 1,053 sheep and 639 goats slaughtered at Addis Ababa Abattoir, Ethiopia, between October 2007 and May 2008, with the objective to determine the prevalence of hydatidosis and assess the associated risk factors. Routine meat inspection procedure was employed to detect the presence of the cyst in visceral organs (lung, liver, and omentum). Hydatid cysts were found in 206 (19.94%) and 102 (16%) of the sheep and goats inspected, respectively. Statistically significant difference in infection rates was noted between the two species. Likewise, there was significant difference in infection rates between the two sexes and different age groups in both sheep and goats (P<0.5). The study showed that hydatidosis is prevalent in Ethiopia. Thus, there is a need to introduce appropriate control measures to minimize the rate of infection and reduce the ensuing economic losses.
机译:2007年10月至2008年5月之间,在埃塞俄比亚的亚的斯亚贝巴屠宰场对1,053头绵羊和639头山羊进行了屠宰场调查,目的是确定hy虫病的患病率并评估相关的危险因素。常规肉类检查程序用于检测内脏器官(肺,肝和大网膜)中是否存在囊肿。在被检查的绵羊和山羊中,分别有206(19.94%)和102(16%)发现包虫囊肿。在两个物种之间注意到感染率的统计学显着差异。同样,绵羊和山羊的两性和不同年龄组之间的感染率也存在显着差异(P <0.5)。研究表明,在埃及埃塞俄比亚普遍存在hy虫病。因此,需要引入适当的控制措施以使感染率最小化并减少随之而来的经济损失。

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