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首页> 外文期刊>Trends in Neurosciences >The neurobiology of learning and memory: some reminders to remember.
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The neurobiology of learning and memory: some reminders to remember.

机译:学习和记忆的神经生物学:需要记住的一些提醒。

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摘要

We have learned much about the neurobiology of learning and memory in the past 100 years. We have also learned much about how we should, and should not, investigate these complex processes. However, with the rapid recent growth in the field and the influx of investigators not familiar with this past, these crucial lessons too often fail to guide the research of today. Here we highlight some major lessons gleaned from this wealth of experience. These include the need to carefully attend to the learning/performance distinction, to rely equally on synthetic as well as reductionistic thinking, and to avoid the seduction of simplicity. Examples in which the lessons of history are, and are not, educating current research are also given.
机译:在过去的100年中,我们已经学到了很多关于学习和记忆的神经生物学的知识。我们还学到了很多关于应该如何不应该调查这些复杂过程的知识。但是,随着该领域的快速发展和不熟悉过去的研究人员的涌入,这些关键的教训常常无法指导当今的研究。在这里,我们重点介绍了从这些丰富经验中汲取的一些主要教训。这些包括需要认真考虑学习/表现的区别,平等地依赖于综合性思维和还原性思维,并避免诱惑简单性。还提供了一些实例,这些实例中的历史教训对现在的研究是有教益的。

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