首页> 外文期刊>Tropical Animal Health and Production >Feed intake, digestibility and body weight change in Farta sheep fed hay supplemented with rice bran and/or noug seed (Guizotia abyssinica) meal
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Feed intake, digestibility and body weight change in Farta sheep fed hay supplemented with rice bran and/or noug seed (Guizotia abyssinica) meal

机译:法塔羊饲喂干草的米糠和/或毛豆种子(吉比西亚深粉)的饲料采食量,消化率和体重变化

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The study was conducted to determine the effect of supplementation with rice bran (RB) and /or noug seed (Guizotia abyssinica) meal (NSM) on feed intake, digestibility, and body weight (BW) change in hay based feeding of Farta sheep. Twenty five yearling Farta rams with a mean initial BW of 19.23 +/- 0.28 kg were used in randomized complete block design arranged into five blocks of five animals. The five dietary treatments that consisted of hay alone (T(1)), hay + RB (T(2)), hay + mixture of RB and NSM at a ratio of 1:2 (T(3)), hay + mixture of RB and NSM at a ratio of 2:1 (T(4)) and hay + NSM (T(5)) were randomly assigned to each sheep within a block. The supplements were daily offered at 300 g dry matter (DM) head(-1) in two equal parts at 800 and 1600 h. Supplementation improved the total DM and acid detergent fiber (ADF) intake (P < 0.05), organic matter (OM) intake (P < 0.01), crude protein (CP) intake (P < 0.001). The apparent digestibility of DM in T(5) was higher (P < 0.05) than in T(1) and T(2) and that of T(4) was also higher (P < 0.05) than in T(1). The apparent digestibility of CP in T(5) and T(4) were higher (P < 0.001) than in T(1) and T(2) and that of T(3) and T(2) were also higher (P < 0.001) than for T(1). The BW gain of experimental sheep was improved (P < 0.01) by supplementation with NSC (T(5)) and/or its mixtures with RB (T(3) and T(4)). The results of the study showed that supplementation with either of both mixtures of NSM and RB at 43% of total DM intake promoted better feed intake, digestibility and BW gain in Farta sheep.
机译:进行该研究以确定补充米糠(RB)和/或Noug种子(Guizotia abyssinica)粕(NSM)对以法塔羊为基础的干草喂养的饲料摄入,消化率和体重(BW)变化的影响。二十五只一岁的法塔公羊的平均初始体重为19.23 +/- 0.28公斤,被用于随机分为5个动物的5个块的完整块设计。五种饮食疗法包括单独的干草(T(1)),干草+ RB(T(2)),干草+ RB和NSM的比例为1:2的混合物(T(3)),干草+混合物RB和NSM以2:1的比率(T(4))和干草+ NSM(T(5))随机分配给一个块中的每只绵羊。每天在800和1600小时,以两等份分别以300 g干物质(DM)head(-1)提供补充剂。补充剂可改善DM和酸性洗涤剂纤维(ADF)的总摄入量(P <0.05),有机物(OM)的摄入量(P <0.01),粗蛋白(CP)的摄入量(P <0.001)。 T(5)中DM的表观消化率高于T(1)和T(2)(P <0.05),T(4)的表观消化率也高于T(1)。 T(5)和T(4)中CP的表观消化率高于T(1)和T(2)(P <0.001),T(3)和T(2)的表观消化率也更高(P <0.001)比T(1)。通过添加NSC(T(5))和/或其与RB的混合物(T(3)和T(4)),实验羊的体重增加得以改善(P <0.01)。研究结果表明,添加43%DM摄入量的NSM和RB两种混合物均可改善Farta绵羊的采食量,消化率和体重增加。

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