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首页> 外文期刊>Tropical Animal Health and Production >Identification of bovine viral diarrhea virus infection in Saanen goats in the Republic of Korea
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Identification of bovine viral diarrhea virus infection in Saanen goats in the Republic of Korea

机译：在大韩民国的萨嫩山羊中鉴定牛病毒性腹泻病毒感染

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Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is one of the most important viral pathogens of livestock and causes substantial economic losses to the livestock industry worldwide. BVDV is not necessarily species specific and is known to infect domesticated and wild ruminants. In the present study, BVDV infection was identified in two Saanen goats from one farm, and two different viral subtypes were found, BVDV-1a and BVDV-2a. Each isolate was closely related to cattle isolates identified in the Republic of Korea. The two sequences obtained in this study were not consistent with border disease virus (BDV). The incidence of BVDV in this farm apparently occurred in the absence of contact with cattle and may be associated with grazing. This study demonstrates that BVDV infection may be possible to transmit among goats without exposure to cattle. Therefore, this result indicates that Saanen goats may act as natural reservoirs for BVDV. This is the first report of BVDV-1a infection in a Saanen goat.
机译：牛病毒性腹泻病毒（BVDV）是牲畜最重要的病毒病原体之一，给全世界的牲畜业造成巨大的经济损失。 BVDV不一定是特定物种的，已知会感染驯养的和野生的反刍动物。在本研究中，在一个农场的两只Saanen山羊中发现了BVDV感染，并且发现了两种不同的病毒亚型BVDV-1a和BVDV-2a。每个分离株都与大韩民国确定的牛分离株密切相关。在这项研究中获得的两个序列与边界病毒（BDV）不一致。该农场中BVDV的发病率显然是在没有与牛接触的情况下发生的，并且可能与放牧有关。这项研究表明，BVDV感染可能会在不接触牛的情况下在山羊之间传播。因此，该结果表明，萨嫩山羊可以作为BVDV的天然贮藏库。这是Saanen山羊BVDV-1a感染的首次报道。

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