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首页> 外文期刊>Transplantation: Official Journal of the Transplantation Society >Clinical and immunologic aspects of cytomegalovirus infection in solid organ transplant recipients.
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Clinical and immunologic aspects of cytomegalovirus infection in solid organ transplant recipients.

机译:实体器官移植受者巨细胞病毒感染的临床和免疫学方面。

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摘要

Primary cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in recipients after solid organ transplantation (SOT). Widespread and prolonged use of antiviral drugs has changed the natural course of CMV disease by delaying its onset and causing drug resistance. CMV induces a strong cellular immune response, even in immunosuppressed patients, and has developed strategies to evade this immune surveillance. This review summarizes challenges in managing CMV infection in transplant recipients and highlights current insights in the cellular immune response against CMV.
机译:实体器官移植(SOT)后,原发性巨细胞病毒(CMV)感染是受体发病和死亡的主要原因。抗病毒药的广泛和长期使用通过延缓其发作并引起耐药性,改变了CMV疾病的自然病程。即使在免疫抑制的患者中,CMV也会诱导强烈的细胞免疫反应,并已开发出规避这种免疫监视的策略。这篇综述总结了在移植受体中管理CMV感染的挑战,并着重介绍了针对CMV的细胞免疫反应的最新见解。

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