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首页> 外文期刊>Veterinary Dermatology >Reptiles with dermatological lesions: a retrospective study of 301 cases at two university veterinary teaching hospitals (1992-2008).
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Reptiles with dermatological lesions: a retrospective study of 301 cases at two university veterinary teaching hospitals (1992-2008).

机译：带有皮肤病学病变的爬行动物：对两家大学兽医教学医院的301例病例进行的回顾性研究（1992-2008年）。

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This retrospective study reviews the medical records of 301 reptiles with dermatological lesions that were examined at the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, University of California at Davis (VMTH-UCD) and the Unite de Dermatologie-Parasitologie-Mycologie, Ecole Nationale Veterinaire de Nantes (UDPM-ENVN) from 1 January 1992 to 1 July 2008. The most common reptile groups differed between the two hospitals, with lizards being the most common at the VMTH-UCD and chelonians at the UDPM-ENVN. At the VMTH-UCD, boa constrictors (Boa constrictor), ball pythons (Python regius) and other Python species were over-represented, and box turtles (Terrapene carolina) were under-represented in the dermatological lesion caseload. When institutional data were combined, 47% of all reptiles at both institutions with confirmed or suspected cases of sepsis had petechiae, with the highest association seen in chelonians at 82%. Dependent on institution and reptile group, from 29% to 64% of the cases had underlying husbandry issues. Sixty-two per cent of all cases were alive at final status. Veterinarians treating reptiles with skin disease should be aware of the following: (i) that boa constrictors and Python species may be predisposed to dermatological lesions; (ii) that client education is important for proper husbandry; and (iii) that there is a possible association between petechiae and sepsis, especially in chelonians. The conjectural association between certain skin lesions and sepsis remains to be confirmed by systematically derived data that demonstrate a causal relationship between the two.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3164.2010.00926.x
机译：这项回顾性研究回顾了301例皮肤病学爬行动物的病历，这些病史已在加利福尼亚大学戴维斯分校的兽医医学教学医院（VMTH-UCD）和南特国立皮肤病学-Parasitologie-Mycologie联合医院（UDPM）进行了检查。 -ENVN）从1992年1月1日到2008年7月1日。这两家医院之间最常见的爬行动物类别有所不同，蜥蜴在VMTH-UCD中最常见，而蜥蜴在UDPM-ENVN中最常见。在VMTH-UCD中，蟒蛇收缩器（ Boa收缩器），球形蟒蛇（ Python regius ）和其他 Python 物种的数量过多，箱形龟（ Terrapene carolina ）在皮肤病灶病例中的代表性不足。结合机构数据后，两家机构中确诊或疑似败血症病例的所有爬行动物中有47％患有瘀点，而在科隆人中所见的最高爬行动物为82％。根据机构和爬行动物群体的不同，有29％至64％的病例有潜在的饲养问题。在所有案件中，有62％仍处于最终状态。治疗患有皮肤病的爬行动物的兽医应注意以下几点：（i）蟒蛇和 Python 物种可能易患皮肤病学病变; （ii）客户教育对适当的饲养很重要; （iii）瘀点和败血症之间可能存在关联，尤其是在凯隆人中。某些皮肤病变与败血症之间的猜想关联仍有待系统证明其两者之间因果关系的系统性数据来证实。Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3164.2010.00926.x

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