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首页> 外文期刊>Veterinary Ophthalmology >Normal aerobic bacterial conjunctival flora in the Crab-eating raccoon (Procyon cancrivorus) and Coati (Nasua nasua) housed in captivity in Pernambuco and Paraiba (Northeast, Brazil). (Special Issue: Zoo and exotic animals.)
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Normal aerobic bacterial conjunctival flora in the Crab-eating raccoon (Procyon cancrivorus) and Coati (Nasua nasua) housed in captivity in Pernambuco and Paraiba (Northeast, Brazil). (Special Issue: Zoo and exotic animals.)

机译：在伯南布哥和帕拉伊巴（巴西东北）人工饲养的食蟹浣熊（ Procyon cancrivorus ）和浣熊（ Nasua nasua ）中正常的需氧结膜菌群。 （特刊：动物园和外来动物。）

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Objective: To determine the normal aerobic bacterial conjunctival population of the Coatis and the Crab-eating raccoons housed in captivity in the Pernambuco and Paraiba states of Brazil. Animals studied: Ten healthy Coatis and 10 healthy Crab-eating raccoons were selected for this study. Animals are from three zoos situated at the Pernambuco and Paraiba States in the north-east of Brazil. Procedures: After ophthalmologic examination, swabs from healthy animals were carefully collected in order to avoid contamination. Samples were identified and submitted to the laboratory. Swabs were plated for culture on ovine blood agar (8%) and agar Levine and incubated at 37 degrees C and observed 24 and 48 h. Results: Staphylococcus spp. was the most common microorganism isolated from conjunctival sac. Shigella spp. comprised the Gram-negative genera isolated. Escherichia coli were isolated from the right eye of one Coati that had no growth at contralateral eye. Nine eyes from coatis and 10 from Crab-eating raccoons had no microorganisms isolated. Conclusion: Our results were in accordance with previous studies indicating Staphylococcus sp., followed by Corynebacterium spp. as the most common inhabitant of the eyes of most mammalian species.
机译：目的：确定巴西伯南布哥州和帕拉伊巴州人工饲养的浣熊和食蟹的正常有氧细菌结膜种群。研究的动物：本研究选择了十只健康的浣熊和十只健康的食蟹浣熊。动物来自位于巴西东北部伯南布哥州和帕拉依巴州的三个动物园。程序：在眼科检查后，仔细收集健康动物的拭子，以避免污染。样品被鉴定并提交实验室。将拭子平板接种在羊血琼脂（8％）和琼脂Levine上进行培养，并在37℃下温育并观察24和48小时。结果：葡萄球菌 spp。是结膜囊中最常见的微生物。 志贺氏菌 spp。包括分离的革兰氏阴性属。从一只浣熊的右眼分离出大肠埃希氏大肠杆菌，该浣熊的对侧眼没有生长。没有发现来自大肠犬的九只眼和来自食蟹的浣熊的十只眼。结论：我们的结果与以前的研究结果一致，表明有葡萄球菌 sp。，其次是棒杆菌 spp。作为大多数哺乳动物物种中最常见的眼睛。

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