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Pharmacists subjected to disciplinary action: characteristics and risk factors.

机译:受到纪律处分的药剂师:特征和危险因素。

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OBJECTIVE To establish whether there are any characteristics of pharmacists that predict their likelihood of being subjected to disciplinary action. METHODS The setting was the Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain's Disciplinary Committee. One hundred and seventeen pharmacists, all of whom had been referred to the Disciplinary Committee, were matched with a quota sample of 580 pharmacists who had not been subjected to disciplinary action but that matched the disciplined pharmacists on a set of demographic factors (gender, country of residence, year of registration). Frequency analysis and regression analysis were used to compare the two groups of pharmacists in terms of sector of work, ethnicity, age and country of training. Descriptive statistics were also obtained from the disciplined pharmacists to further explore characteristics of disciplinary cases and those pharmacists who undergo them. KEY FINDINGS While a number of characteristics appeared to increase the likelihood of a pharmacist being referred to the disciplinary committee, only one of these - working in a community pharmacy - was statistically significant. Professional misconduct accounted for a greater proportion of referrals than did clinical malpractice, and approximately one-fifth of pharmacists who went before the Disciplinary Committee had previously been disciplined by the Society. CONCLUSIONS This study provides initial evidence of pharmacist characteristics that are associated with an increased risk of being disciplined, based upon the data currently available. It is recommended that follow-up work is carried out using a more extensive dataset in order to confirm the statistical trends identified here.
机译:目的确定是否有药剂师的任何特征可以预测他们受到纪律处分的可能性。方法设置为英国皇家药学会纪律委员会。一百一十七名药剂师(全部人均已移交给纪律委员会)与580名药剂师的配额样本相匹配,他们没有受到纪律处分,但在一组人口统计学因素(性别,国家/地区)下与纪律严明的药剂师匹配住所,注册年份)。频率分析和回归分析用于比较两组药剂师的工作领域,种族,年龄和受训国家。还从纪律严明的药剂师那里获得了描述性统计数据,以进一步探索纪律案件和接受这些纪律案件的药剂师的特征。主要发现尽管许多特征似乎增加了药剂师被推荐给纪律委员会的可能性,但其中只有一个-在社区药房工作-具有统计学意义。与临床上的不当行为相比,专业上的不当行为导致的转诊比例更高,约有五分之一的药剂师曾接受过纪律委员会的纪律处分。结论基于现有数据,本研究提供了与增加纪律风险相关的药剂师特征的初步证据。建议使用更广泛的数据集进行后续工作,以确认此处确定的统计趋势。

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