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首页> 外文期刊>Western journal of nursing research >Developing and Evaluating a Self-Management Intervention for Women With Breast Cancer
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Developing and Evaluating a Self-Management Intervention for Women With Breast Cancer

机译：制定和评估乳腺癌妇女的自我管理干预措施

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Reports of self-management interventions usually focus on efficacy and do not detail processes of intervention development and evaluation. We describe the development and evaluation of Managing Cancer Care: A Personal Guide, a patient-oriented cancer self-management intervention consisting of seven modules on the topics of self-management, care options, transitions, communication, symptom management, and self-efficacy. We developed and evaluated the intervention in stages by partnering with women with breast cancer. Stages were as follows: individual interviews (n = 25), intervention design, focus group (n = 6), pilot testing with metastatic patients (n = 23), and population testing with non-metastatic patients (n = 105). We used interpretive description and content analysis for qualitative analyses and used descriptive statistics to analyze module ratings and frequency of use. We report results of each stage and discuss the challenges of creating a self-management intervention that has broad appeal without taking a one-size-fits-all approach and implementing a self-management intervention in a real-world versus research setting.
机译：自我管理干预措施的报告通常侧重于效力，而不详细介绍干预措施的开发和评估过程。我们描述了《管理癌症护理：个人指南》的发展和评估，这是一个以患者为导向的癌症自我管理干预措施，由七个模块组成，涉及自我管理，护理选择，过渡，沟通，症状管理和自我效能等主题。通过与乳腺癌女性合作，我们分阶段开发和评估了干预措施。阶段如下：个人访谈（n = 25），干预设计，焦点小组（n = 6），对转移患者进行先导性测试（n = 23）以及对非转移患者进行人群测试（n = 105）。我们使用解释性描述和内容分析进行定性分析，并使用描述性统计数据分析模块评级和使用频率。我们报告每个阶段的结果，并讨论如何创建一种具有广泛吸引力的自我管理干预措施，而又不采取“一刀切”的方法，以及在现实世界与研究环境中实施自我管理干预措施所面临的挑战。

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